Abstract
Although upper respiratory tract involvement is a common finding in cystic fibrosis (CF), there is no agreement on whether hearing is affected in these patients. We studied 75 CF subjects and 50 healthy agematched children with the same audiological protocol. An original scoring system was used to quantify the degree of hearing involvement (normal, mild, moderate and severe) in each subject. Prevalence of ear involvement in children with CF was similar to that in agematched control subjects (25.4% and 18% respectively,P>0.05). Ear disease in CF was not related to pulmonary disease, radiological sinusitis, nasal polyposis, or use of parenteral aminoglycosides. These data showed that the risk of ear disease in CF was not increased even if patients with severe audiological involvement were described only in the CF group.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- CF:
-
cystic fibrosis
References
Bak-Pedersen K, Kildegaard LP (1979) Inflammatory middle ear diseases in patients with cystic fibrosis. Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] 360:130–140
1 bis. Bocca E, Pellegrini A (1950) Studio statistico sulla composizione della lingua italiana e sua applicazione pratica all'audiometria con la parola. Arch Ital Otol 5:116–141
Chrispin AR, Norman AP (1974) The systematic evaluation of the chest radiograph in CF. Pediatr Radiol 2:101–110
David TJ (1986) Nasal polyposis, opaque paranasal sinuses and usually normal hearing: the otorhinolaryngological features of cystic fibrosis. J R Soc Med [Suppl] 12:23–26
Forcucci RA, Stark EW (1972) Hearing loss, speech-language, and cystic fibrosis. Arch Otolaryngol 96:361–364
Jerger JF, Neely JG (1971) Audiometric testing Arch Otolaryngol 93:111–112
Kulczycki LL, Butler JS, McCord-Dickman D, Herer GR (1970) The hearing of patients with cystic fibrosis. Arch Otolaryngol 92:54–59
Taylor B, Evans JNG, Hope GA (1974) Upper respiratory tract in cystic fibrosis. Arch Dis Child 49:133–136
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cipolli, M., Canciani, M., Cavazzani, M. et al. Ear disease is not a common complication in cystic fibrosis. Eur J Pediatr 152, 265–266 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01956160
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01956160