Skip to main content
Log in

The cytotaxonomy ofEmilia spp. (Asteraceae: Senecioneae) occurring in Brazil

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Analysis of several populations in a large part of the distribution area of the genusEmilia in Brazil has revealed only two species: the diploidE. sonchifolia and the tetraploidE. fosbergii. The more widely reportedE. coccinea was not found. They show a karyotype constancy in morphology and chromosome number (2n = 10 and 2n = 20, respectively), C-banding pattern and number of secondary constrictions. Some indications were found thatE. fosbergii may be an allopolyploid and that its ancestors had different genome sizes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Badr, A., Elkington, T. T., 1984: Giemsa C-banded karyotypes and taxonomic relationship of some N. AmericanAllium spp. and their relationship to Old World species (Liliaceae). — Pl. Syst. Evol.144: 17–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baldwin, J. T., Jr., 1946: Cytogeography ofEmilia Cass. in the Americas. — Bull. Torrey Bot. Club73: 18–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Speese, B. M., 1949: Cytogeography ofEmilia in West Africa. — Bull. Torrey Bot. Club76: 346–351.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barkley, T. M., Cronquist, A., 1978:Emilia. — In: North American Flora Ser. II, part 10, pp. 147–150. — New York: The New York Botanical Garden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coleman, J. R., 1968: Chromosome numbers in some BrazilianCompositae. — Rhodora70: 228–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Campello, M. L., 1984: Cytogenetics of a mixed Brazilian population ofEmilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. andE. coccinea (Sims)G. Don (Compositae). — Rev. Brasil. Genet.7: 83–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fedorov, An. A., (Ed.), 1969: Chromosome numbers of flowering plants. — Leningrad: Komarov Botanical Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, O. H., Gerlach, W. L., Peacock, W. J., 1987: The ribosomal RNA genes in synthetic tetraploids of wheat. — Theor. Appl. Genet.75: 138–143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldblatt, P., 1981: Index to plant chromosome numbers 1975–1978. — St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guerra, M. S., 1983: O uso do Giemsa na citogenética vegetal—comparação entre a coloração simples e o bandeamento. — Ci. & Cult.35: 190–193.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1986a: Citogenética de angiospermas coletadas em Pernambuco 1. — Rev. Brasil. Genet.9: 21–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1986b: Reviewing the chromosome nomenclature ofLevan & al. — Rev. Brasil. Genet.9: 741–743.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1988: Characterization of different types of condensed chromatin inCostus (Zingiberaceae). — Pl. Syst. Evol.158: 107–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kodama, Y., Yoshida, M. C., Sasaky, M., 1980: An improved silver staining technique for nucleolus organizer regions by using a nylon cloth. — Japan. J. Hum. Genet.25: 229–233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacadena, J. R., Cermeno, M. C., Santos, J. L., 1984: Evidence for wheat-rye nucleolar competition (amphiplasty) inTriticale by silver-staining procedure. — Theor. Appl. Genet.67: 207–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorenzi, H., 1982: Plantas daninhas do Brasil: terrestres, aquáticas, parasitas, tóxicas e medicinais. — Nova Odessa: Edição do Autor.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nicolson, D. N., 1975:Emilia fosbergii, a new species. — Phytologia32: 33–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1980: Summary of cytological information onEmilia and the taxonomy of four Pacific taxa ofEmilia (Asteraceae: Senecioneae). — Syst. Bot.5: 391–407.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nogueira, M. T. M., Guerra, M. S., 1983: Número cromossômico deEmilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. eEmilia sagittata (DC.)Vahl. em populações brasileiras. — Ci. & Cult.35 (supl.): 662.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olorode, O., 1973: Meiotic studies of diploid hybrids betweenEmilia sonchifolia andE. coccinea (Compositae). — Cytologia38: 725–729.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,Olorunfemi, A. E., 1973: The hybrid origin ofEmilia practermissa (Senecioneae: Compositae). — Ann. Bot.37: 185–191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarzacher, T., Ambros, P., Schweizer, D., 1980: Application of Giemsa banding to orchid karyotype analysis. — Pl. Syst. Evol.134: 293–297.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siljak-Yakovlev, S., Cartier, D., 1982: Comparative analysis of C-band karyotypes inCrepis praemorsa subsp.praemorsa and subsp.dinarica. — Pl. Syst. Evol.141: 85–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Torres, A. M., Liogier, A. H., 1970: Chromosome number of DominicanCompositae. — Brittonia22: 240–245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, B. L., Irwin, H. S., 1960: Chromosome number in theCompositae 2. Meiotic counts for fourteen species of BrazilianCompositae. — Rhodora62: 122–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,King, R. M., 1964: Chromosome number in theCompositae. 8. Mexican and Central American species. — Southwestern Naturalist9: 27–39.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guerra, M.d.S., Nogueira, M.T.M. The cytotaxonomy ofEmilia spp. (Asteraceae: Senecioneae) occurring in Brazil. Pl Syst Evol 170, 229–236 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00937706

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00937706

Key words

Navigation