Skip to main content
Log in

Behavioural audiograms from the bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum

  • Published:
Journal of comparative physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A conditioned heart rate and muscular activity response was used to measure behavioural audiograms inRhinolophus ferrumequinum. The audiograms are very similar to the evoked potential “on” response threshold curves. They show a low frequency roll off of 30 dB per octave below 15 kHz and three areas of low threshold with SPLs of about 0 dB separated by two insensitivity peaks with SPLs of 25–30 dB. The sharply tuned threshold minima above 80 kHz (Q-values between 45–85) are followed by a high frequency roll off of 160–170 dB/octave.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Airapetianz, E. Sh., Konstantinov, A. I.: Echolocation in nature. USSR Academy of Sciences Press, Leningrad 1970 [Russian]. English Translation: Echolocation in animals. Israel Program of Scientific Translations, Jerusalem 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalland, J. I.: Hearing sensitivity in bats, Science150, 1185–1186 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Konstantinov, A. I., Sanotskaya, N. N., Sokolova, N. N.: Study of frequency threshold characteristics of the auditory system in bats by conditioning. J. high. nerv. Act. Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R.21, 535–541 (1971) [Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Neuweiler, G.: Neurophysiologische Untersuchungen zum Echoortungssystem der Gro\en HufeisennaseRhinolophus ferrumequinum Schreber 1774. Z. vergl. Physiol.67, 273–306 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neuweiler, G., Schuller, G., Schnitzler, H.-U.: On- and off-responses in the inferior colliculus of the greater horseshoe bat to pure tones. Z. vergl. Physiol.74, 57–63 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnitzler, H.-U.: Ultraschall-Ortungslaute der Hufeisen-FledermÄuse (Chiroptera-Rhinolophidae) in verschiedenen Orientierungssituationen. Z. vergl. Physiol.57, 376–408 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnitzler, H.-U.: Control of Doppler shift compensation in the Greater Horseshoe batRhinolophus ferrumequinum. J. comp. Physiol.82, 79–92 (1973a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnitzler, H.-U.: Die Echoortung der FledermÄuse und ihre hörphysiologischen Grundlagen. Fortschr. Zool.21, 136–189 (1973b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnitzler, H.-U., Schuller, G., Neuweiler, G.: Antworten des Colliculus inferior der FledermausRhinolophus euryale auf tonale Reizung. Naturwissenschaften58, 627 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuller, G., Beuter, K., Rübsamen, R.: Dynamic properties for compensation of Doppler-shifts in the bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. J. comp. Physiol.97, 113–125 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuller, G., Beuter, K., Schnitzler, H.-U.: Response to frequency shifted artificial echos in the bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. J. comp. Physiol.89, 275–286 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, J. A.: The resolution of target range by echolocating bats. J. acoust. Soc. Amer.54, 157–173 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, J. A.: Response of the Doppler echolocation system in the bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. J. acoust. Soc. Amer.56, 672–682 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, J. A., Howell, D. J., Suga, N.: The information content of bat sonar sounds. American Scientist63, 204–215 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Small, A.M.: Periodicity pitch. In: Foundations of modern auditory theory, vol. I (ed. J. V. Tobias), p. 1–54. New York: Acad. Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The work was supported by Grants from the DFG (Az.: Schn 138/3 and 138/4) and the Stiftung Volkswagenwerk (Az.: 111858).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Long, G.R., Schnitzler, HU. Behavioural audiograms from the bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum . J. Comp. Physiol. 100, 211–219 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00614531

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00614531

Keywords

Navigation