Skip to main content
Log in

Involvement of IS1 in the dissociation of the r-determinant and RTF components of the plasmid R100.1

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The formation of the r-determinant pLCl and of the RTF pAR132 from the composite plasmid R100.1 was investigated. The general location of IS1 sequences on the three plasmids was established by hybridization of λr14 CII::IS1 DNA to EcoRI generated fragments of the various plasmids separated by agarose gel electrophoresis and transferred directly to nitrocellulose filters. The position of IS1 sequences on these fragments and the homologies between fragments were analyzed by electron microscopy of heteroduplex molecules. The results show that the excision of both pLCl and pAR132 occurred by an exchange between the two IS1 sequences present on R100.1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allet, B., Jeppesen, B.G.N., Katagiri, K.J., Delius, H.: Mapping the DNA fragments produced by cleavage of λ DNA with endonuclease RI. Nature (Lond.) 241, 120–123 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrell, B.G., Air, G.M., Hutchison, C.A.: Overlapping genes in bacteriophage ϕX174. Nature (Lond.) 264, 34–41 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bird, R.E., Louarn, J.M., Martuscelli, J., Caro, L.: Origin and sequence of chromosome replication in Escherichia coli. J. molec. Biol. 70, 549–566 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brachet, P., Eisen, H., Rambach, A.: Mutations of coliphage λ affecting the expression of replicative functions O and P. Molec. gen. Genet. 108 266–275 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brack, C., Eberle, H., Bickle, T.A., Yuan, R.: Sites for the restriction endonuclease from Escherichia coli K12 on bacteriophage PM2 DNA. J. molec. Bio. 108, 583–593 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, M., Silver, L., Frey, J., Caro, L.: Suppression of an Escherichia coli dnaA mutation by the integrated R factor R100.1: Generation of small plasmids after integration. J. Bact. in press

  • Clewell, D.B., Helinski, D.R.: Supercoiled circular DNA-protein complex in Escherichia coli: purification and induced conversion to an open circular DNA form. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 62 1159–1166 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S.N.: Transposable genetic elements and plasmid, evolution. Nature (Lond.) 263, 731–738 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S.N., Miller, C.: Multiple molecular species of circular R factor DNA isolated from Escherichia coli. Nature (Lond.) 224, 1273–1277 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S.N., Miller, C.: Non-chromosomal antibiotic resistance in bacteria II. Molecular nature of R factors isolated from Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli. J. molec. Biol. 50, 671–687 (1970a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S.N., Miller, C.: Non-chromosomal antibiotic resistance in bacteria III. Isolation of the discrete transfer unit of the R factor R1. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 67 510–516 (1970b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, N., Deonier, R.C., Hu, S., Ohtsubo, E.: Electron microscope heteroduplex studies of sequence, relations among plasmids of Escherichia coli. X. Deoxyribonucleic acid sequence organization of F and of F-Primes, and the sequences involved in Hfr formation, pp. 56–65. In: Microbiology D. Schlessinger, ed. Washington, D.C.: American Society for Microbiology 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Egawa, R., Hirota, Y.: Inhibition of fertility by multiple drugresistance (R) factor in Escherichia coli K12. Jap. J. Genet. 37, 66–69 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto, H., Rownd, R.: Transposition of the R factor NR1 in Proteus mirabilis: Level of drug resistance of nontransitioned and transitioned cells.

  • Hu, S., Ohtsubo, E., Davidson, N., Saedler, H.: Electron microscope heteroduplex studies of sequence relationships among bacterial plasmids: identification and mapping of the insertion sequences IS1 and IS2 in F and R plasmids. J. Bact. 122, 764–775 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Louarn, J., Funderburg, M., Bird, R.E.: A more precise mapping of the replication origin in Escherichia coli K12. J. Bact. 120 1–5 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Maniatis, T., Jeffrey, A., Kleid, D.G.: Nucleotide sequence of the rightward operator of phage λ. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 72, 1184–1188 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nisioka, T., Mitani, M., Clowes, R.: Composite circular forms of R factor deoxyribonucleic acid molecules. J. Bact. 97, 376–385 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nisioka, T., Mitani, M., Clowes, R.: Molecular recombination between R factor deoxyribonucleic acid molecules in Escherichia coli host cells. J. Bact. 130, 166–177 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtsubo, H., Ohtsubo, E., Isolation of inverted repeat sequences including Is1, Is2 and IS3 in Escherichia coli plasmids. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 73, 2316–2320 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Perlman, D., Rownd, R.: Transition of R factor NR1 in Proteus mirabilis: Molecular structure and replication of NR1 deoxyribonucleic acid. J. Bact. 123, 1013–1034 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ptashne, K., Cohen, S.M.: Occurrence of insertion sequence (IS) regions on plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid as direct and inverted duplications. J. Bact. 122, 776–781 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Reif, H.J., Saedler, H.: IS1 is involved in deletion formation in the gal region of E. coli K12. Molec. gen. Genet. 137, 17–28 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rownd, R., Mickel, S.: Dissociation and reassociation of RTF and r-determinants of the R factor NR1 in Proteus mirabilis. Nature (Lond.) 234, 40–43 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, F., Besemer, J., Starlinger, P.: The isolation of IS1 and IS2 DNA. Molec. gen. Genet. 145 145–154 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Southern, E.M.: Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J. molec. Biol. 98, 583–517 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, N., Cramer, J.H., Rownd, R.: EcoRI restriction endonuclease map of the composite R plasmid NR1. J. Bact. 127 619–636 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, M., Davis, R.W.: Studies on the cleavage of bacteriophage lambda DNA with EcoRI restriction endonuclease. J. molec. Biol. 91 315–328 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Arber

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chandler, M., Allet, B., Gallay, E. et al. Involvement of IS1 in the dissociation of the r-determinant and RTF components of the plasmid R100.1. Molec. Gen. Genet. 153, 289–295 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00431594

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00431594

Keywords

Navigation