Skip to main content
Log in

Desertification in southern Europe

  • Published:
Climatic Change Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The threat of desertification appears in southern Europe when periods of prolonged drought are followed by torrential rains falling on steep, unstable terrain. The plant cover of many regions has been degraded since very ancient times. Some are now recovering as a result of emigration and reduce pressure on the land. Tourist and commercial agricultural developments threaten habitat values and water supplies, especially in certain coastal areas. Relatively abundant archeological and literary resources offer excellent opportunities for tracing land use histories and throwing more light on the nature and direction of environmental change. Such longitudinal studies should be integrated with remote sensing and nested sampling on the ground of current landscape conditions and monitoring of current processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beckinsale, M. and R. Beckinsale: 1979, Southern Europe: the Mediterranean and Alpine Lands, Hodder and Stoughton, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darby, H. C.: 1956, ‘The clearing of the woodland in Europe’, in W. L. Thomas (Ed.), Man's role in changing the face of the earth, University of Chicago Press.

  • Hsu, K. J., L. Montadert, D. Bernoulli, M. B. Cita, A. Erickson, R. E. Garrison, R. B. Kidd, F. Melieres, C. Muller and R. Wright: 1977, ‘History of the Mediterranean salinity crisis’, Nature, 267, 399–403.

    Google Scholar 

  • Margaris, N. S.: 1983, ‘Desertification in Greece’ (unpublished manuscript), University of Thessaloniki, U. P. Box 119, Thessaloniki.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polunin, O.: 1980, Flowers of Greece and the Balkans: A Field Guide, Oxford University Press.

  • Rackham, O.: 1983, ‘Observations on the Historical Ecology of Boeotia’, Annual of British School at Athens, 78, 291–351.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomaselli, R.: 1977, ‘Degradation of the Mediterranean Maquis’, in MAB Technical Notes 2, Mediterranean Forests and Maquis: Ecology, Conservation and Management, UNESCO, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vita-Finzi, C.: 1969, The Mediterranean Valleys: Geological Changes in Historical Times, Cambridge University Press.

  • Wijmstra, T. A.: 1978, ‘Palaeobotany and Climatic Change’, in J. Gribbin (Ed.), Climatic Change, Cambridge University Press.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grove, A.T. Desertification in southern Europe. Climatic Change 9, 49–57 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00140524

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00140524

Keywords

Navigation