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On the inclusion of ground-based gravity measurements to the calibration process of a global rainfall-discharge reservoir model: case of the Durzon karst system (Larzac, southern France)

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Abstract

This work examines the relevance of the inclusion of ground-based gravity data in the calibration process of a global rainfall-discharge reservoir model. The analysis is performed for the Durzon karst system (Larzac, France). The first part of the study focuses on the hydrological interpretation of the ground-based gravity measurements. The second part of the study investigates further the information content of the gravity data with respect to water storage dynamics modelling. The gravity-derived information is found unable to either reduce equifinality of the single-objective, discharge-based model calibration process or enhance model performance through assimilation.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a PhD grant from the French Ministère de l’Éducation Nationale et de la Recherche (allocation couplée number 30368-2008). Geodetic Data were monitored within the framework of a project funded by the Agence Nationale à à la Recherche (ANR), under the program ECCO Hydrologie et Géodésie driven by N. Florsch. The authors wish to thank the “Parc naturel régional des Grands Causses” for the discharge data monitored at the Durzon spring and Météo France for the rainfall data recorded at the “Le Caylar” meteorological station. Thanks are also addressed to Dr Bailly-Comte for its careful reading of the early draft of this paper.

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Mazzilli, N., Jourde, H., Jacob, T. et al. On the inclusion of ground-based gravity measurements to the calibration process of a global rainfall-discharge reservoir model: case of the Durzon karst system (Larzac, southern France). Environ Earth Sci 68, 1631–1646 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-012-1856-z

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