Experimental comparison between markets on dynamic permit trading and investment in irreversible abatement with and without non-regulated companies Original Article
First Online: 14 January 2014 DOI :
10.1007/s11149-013-9238-3
Cite this article as: Taschini, L., Chesney, M. & Wang, M. J Regul Econ (2014) 46: 23. doi:10.1007/s11149-013-9238-3
Abstract This paper examines the investment strategies of compliance companies in irreversible abatement technologies and the environmental achievements of the system in an inter-temporal cap-and-trade market using laboratory experiments. The experimental analysis is performed under varying market structures: firstly, in a market that is exclusive to compliance companies and subsequently, in a market that is open to both compliance and non-compliance entities. In line with theoretical models on irreversible abatement investment, the paper shows that regulated companies trade permits at a premium. Also, steep per unit penalties for excess emissions prompt early investments in irreversible abatement technologies. Further, the paper shows that by contributing to the permit demand and supply, non-compliance companies (i) enhance the exchange of permits, helping the system to achieve a zero-excess permit position, (ii) increase the price levels, but has no apparent effect on price variability.
Keywords Irreversible abatement Stochastic emissions Dynamic trading Participation restrictions Non-compliance entities
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Authors and Affiliations 1. The Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment London School of Economics and Political Science London UK 2. Department of Banking and Finance University of Zurich and Swiss Finance Institute Zurich Switzerland 3. WHU - Otto Beisheim School of Management Vallendar Germany