Abstract
Let be the weighted local time of fractional Brownian motion B H with Hurst index 1/2 < H < 1. In this paper, we use Young integration to study the integral of determinate functions As an application, we investigate the weighted quadratic covariation \([f\big(B^H\big),B^H]^{(W)}\) defined by
where the limit is uniform in probability and t k = kt/n. We show that it exists and
provided f is of bounded p-variation with \(1\leq p<\frac{2H}{1-H}\). Moreover, we extend this result to the time-dependent case. These allow us to write the fractional Itô formula for new classes of functions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Alós, Mazet, O., Nualart, D.: Stochastic calculus with respect to Gaussian processes. Ann. Probab. 29, 766–801 (2001)
Biagini, F., Hu, Y., Øksendal, B., Zhang, T.: Stochastic Calculus for Fractional Brownian Motion and Applications. Probability and its Application. Springer, Berlin (2008)
Bouleau, N., Yor, M.: Sur la variation quadratique des temps locaux de certaines semimartingales. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 292, 491–494 (1981)
Coutin, L., Nualart, D., Tudor, C.A.: Tanaka formula for the fractional Brownian motion. Stochastic Process. Appl. 94, 301–315 (2001)
Eisenbaum, N.: Integration with respect to local time. Potential Anal. 13, 303–328 (2000)
Eisenbaum, N.: Local time Cspace stochastic calculus for Lévy processes. Stochastic Process. Appl. 116, 757–778 (2006)
Feng, C.R., Zhao, H.Z.: Two-parameters p, q-variation paths and integrations of local times. Potential Anal. 25, 165–204 (2006)
Föllmer, H., Protter, Ph., Shiryayev, A.N.: Quadratic covariation and an extension of Itô’s formula. Bernoulli 1, 149–169 (1995)
Geman, D., Horowitz, J.: Occupation densities. Ann. Probab. 8, 1–67 (1980)
Gradinaru, M., Nourdin, I.: Weighted power variations of fractional Brownian motion and application to approximating schemes. Preprint (2007)
Gradinaru, M., Nourdin, I., Russo, F., Vallois, P.: m-order integrals and generalized Itô’s formula; the case of a fractional Brownian motion with any Hurst index. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Probab. Statist. 41, 781–806 (2005)
Gradinaru, M., Russo, F., Vallois, P.: Generalized covariations, local time and Stratonovich Itôs formula for fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index \(H\geq \frac{1}{4}\). Ann. Probab. 31, 1772–1820 (2003)
Hu, Y., Økesendal, B., Salopek, D.M.: Weighted local time for fractional Brownian motion and applications to finance. Stoch. Anal. Appl. 23, 15–30 (2005)
Hu, Y.: Integral transformations and anticipative calculus for fractional Brownian motions. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 175(825) (2005)
Klein, R., Giné, E.: On quadratic variation of processes with Gaussian increments. Ann. Probab. 3, 716–721 (1975)
Nourdin, I.: Asymptotic behavior of weighted quadratic and cubic variations of fractional Brownian motion. Ann. Probab. (2008, in press)
Nourdin, I., Nualart, D., Tudor, C.A.: Central and non-central limit theorems for weighted power variations of fractional Brownian motion. Preprint (2007)
Mishura, Y.S.: Stochastic calculus for fractional Brownian motion and related processes. Lecture Notes in Math. 1929, (2008)
Mishura, Y.S., Valkeila, E.: An extension of the Lévy characterization to fractional Brownian motion. Preprint (2007)
Moret, S., Nualart, D.: Quadratic covariation and Itô’s formula for smooth nondegenerate martingales. J. Theor. Probab. 13, 193–224 (2000)
Nualart, D.: Malliavin Calculus and Related Topics, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2006)
Nualart, D., Taqqu, M.S.: Wick-Itô formula for Gaussian processes. Stoch. Anal. Appl. 24, 599–614 (2006)
Peskir, G.: A change-of-variable formula with local time on curves. J. Theoret. Probab. 18, 499–535 (2005)
Russo, F., Vallois, P.: Itô formula for \({\mathcal C}^1\)-functions of semimartingales. Probab. Theory Related Fields 104, 27–41 (1996)
Russo, F., Vallois, P.: Elements of stochastic calculus via regularization. Sémin. Probab. XL, 147–185 (2007)
Yan, L., Yang, X.: Some remarks on local time-space calculus. Statist. Probab. Lett. 77, 1600–1607 (2007)
Young, L.C.: An inequality of Hölder type, connected with Stieltjes integration. Acta Math. 67, 251–282 (1936)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The Project-sponsored by NSFC (10571025) and the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No.106076).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yan, L., Liu, J. & Yang, X. Integration with Respect to Fractional Local Time with Hurst Index 1/2 < H < 1. Potential Anal 30, 115–138 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-008-9108-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-008-9108-2
Keywords
- Fractional Brownian motion
- Local times
- The fractional Itô formula
- Young integration
- Malliavin calculus
- Quadratic covariation