Skip to main content
Log in

Pathological Gambling Induced by Dopamine Antagonists: A Case Report

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Gambling Studies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pathological gambling is defined as inappropriate, persistent, and maladaptive gambling behaviour. It is a non-pharmacological addiction classified as an impulse control disorder. However, pathological gambling has been associated with dopamine agonist use. Here we report of a 28-year-old man with a first major depressive episode and a post-traumatic stress disorder who has been treated with a combination of the serotonine/noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor duloxetine and the tricyclic antidepressant maprotiline. The administration of antipsychotic flupentixole (up to 7 mg) turned this slight online poker gambler into an excessive gambler. Only after the discontinuation of the antidopaminergic agents and the switch to bupropion did this gambling behaviour stop which suggests a causal relationship between dopamine antagonists and pathological gambling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Lim, S., Ha, J., Choi, S. W., Kang, S. G., & Shin, Y. C. (2012). Association study on pathological gambling and polymorphisms of dopamine d1, d2, d3, and d4 receptor genes in a Korean population. Journal of Gambling Studies, 28, 481–491.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miura, J., Kikuchi, A., Fujii, A., Tateishi, T., & Kaneko, S. (2009). Pathological gambling associated with cabergoline in a case of recurrent depression. Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics, 3(4), 190–192.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nader, M. A., & Czoty, P. W. (2005). PET imaging of dopamine D2 receptors in monkey models of cocaine abuse: genetic predisposition versus environmental modulation. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 1473–1482.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Seedat, S., Kesler, S., Niehaus, D. J., & Stein, D. J. (2000). Pathological gambling behaviour: emergence secondary to treatment of Parkinson’s disease with dopaminergic agents. Depression and Anxiety, 11(4), 185–186.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, N., Kitchenham, N., & Bowden-Jones, H. (2011). Pathological gambling and the treatment of psychosis with aripiprazole: Case reports. British Journal of Psychiatry, 199, 158–159.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Volkow, N. D., Chang, L., Wang, G. J., Fowler, J. S., Ding, Y. S., Sedler, M., et al. (2001). Low level of brain dopamine D2 receptors in methamphetamine abusers: Association with metabolism in the orbitofrontal cortex. American Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 2015–2021.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zack, M., & Poulos, C. X. (2007). A D2 antagonist enhances the rewarding and priming effects of a gambling episode in pathological gamblers. Neuropsychopharmacology, 32, 1678–1686.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zack, M., & Poulos, C. X. (2009). Effects of the atypical stimulant modafinil on a brief gambling episode in pathological gamblers with high vs. low impulsivity. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 23, 660–671.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Claudia Lange.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grötsch, P., Lange, C., Wiesbeck, G.A. et al. Pathological Gambling Induced by Dopamine Antagonists: A Case Report. J Gambl Stud 31, 295–297 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-013-9433-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-013-9433-2

Keywords

Navigation