Skip to main content
Log in

Are red leaves photosynthetically active?

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

At irradiances close to those representing a sunny day, red and green leaves of poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) showed only minor differences in their photosynthetic capacities despite the strong differences in their pigment composition. However, contrarily to green leaves, red leaves did not show inhibition of photosynthesis at high irradiances, because anthocyanins protected chloroplasts from photoinhibition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

Chl:

chlorophyll

ETR:

electron transport rate

PAR:

photosynthetically active radiation

PS 2:

photosystem 2

qNP :

nonphotochemical quenching

qP :

photochemical quencing

ΦPS2 :

quantum yield of PS 2 photochemistry

References

  • Cuello, J.: Differential effects of linolenic acid and methyl jasmonate on the degradation of chlorophylls and carotenoids of senescing barley leaves.-Acta bot. neerl. 46: 303–314, 1997.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gould, K.S., Kuhn, D.N., Lee, D.W., Oberbauer, S.F.: Why leaves are sometimes red.-Nature 378: 241–242, 1995.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gould, K.S., Markham, K.R., Smith, R.H., Goris, J.J.: Functional role of anthocyanins in the leaves of Quintinia serrata A. Cunn.-J. exp. Bot. 51: 1107–1115, 2000.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kannangara, C.G., Hansson, M.: Arrest of chlorophyll accumulation prior to anthocyanins formation in Euphorbia pulcherrima.-Plant Physiol. Biochem. 36: 843–848, 1998.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Müller, P., Li, X.P., Niyogi, K.K.: Non-photochemical quenching. A response to excess light energy.-Plant Physiol. 125: 1558–1566, 2001.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pomar, F., Novo, M., Bernal, M.A., Merino, F., Ros Barceló, A.: Changes in stem lignins (monomer composition and crosslinking) and peroxidase are related with the maintenance of leaf photosynthetic integrity during Verticillium wilt of Capsicum annuum.-New Phytol. 163: 111–123, 2004.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Ros Barceló.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pomar, F., Ros Barceló, A. Are red leaves photosynthetically active?. Biol Plant 51, 799–800 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-007-0164-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-007-0164-z

Additional key words

Navigation