Abstract
We adapted time–space sampling to enroll men who have sex with men (MSM) off Craigslist.org for face-to-face interviews. Men responding to our ads (n = 322) were instructed to either complete an online pre-screening survey (to determine preliminary eligibility) or call our office directly. Of those taking further initiative to enroll, 29 % (n = 41) called directly and 71 % (n = 101) opted to first complete the online survey. Participants scheduled via online pre-screening were more likely to present for their face-to-face assessment than men deemed eligible directly via phone screening (72.3 vs. 47.1 %). Online pre-screening was a useful tool to offer potential participants when recruiting on Craigslist and improved study enrollment.
Resumen
Hemos adaptado un muestreo de “time–space” con el propósito de inscribir a hombres que tienen sexo con hombres (HSH) usando Craigslist.org, para hacer entrevistas en persona. Los hombres que respondieron a nuestros anuncios (n = 322) fueron instruidos a completar una encuesta por internet, que ayudaría a determinar la elegibilidad preliminar, o llamar directamente a nuestra oficina. De los que tomaron la iniciativa de inscribirse, 29 % (n = 41) nos llamaron directamente y 71 % (n = 101) decidieron en completar la encuesta por internet. Los participantes programados para una cita usando la encuesta por internet fueron más propensos a presentarse para su entrevista en persona que los hombres considerados elegibles directamente por la entrevista de teléfono (72,3 vs 47,1 %). Usando la encuesta por internet fue una herramienta útil de ofrecer a los posibles participantes al reclutar por Craigslist.org y también fue algo que aumento inscripción a esta investigación.
References
Parsons JT, Vial AC, Starks TJ, Golub SA. Recruiting drug using men who have sex with men in behavioral intervention trials: a comparison of Internet and field-based strategies. AIDS Behav. 2012;doi:10.1007/s10461-012-0231-0.
Elford J, Bolding G, Davis M, Sherr L, Hart G. The internet and HIV study: design and methods. BMC Public Health. 2004;4:39.
Fernandez MI, Varga LM, Perrino T, et al. The Internet as recruitment tool for HIV studies: a viable strategy for researching at-risk Hispanic MSM in Miami? AIDS Care. 2004;16(8):953–63.
Liau A, Millett G, Marks G. Meta-analytic examination of online sex-seeking and sexual risk behavior among men who have sex with men. Sex Transm Dis. 2006;33(9):576–84.
Rosenberger JG, Reece M, Novak DS, Mayer KH. The Internet as a valuable tool for promoting a new framework for sexual health among gay men and other men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2011;15(Suppl 1):S88–90.
Rhodes S, Bowie D, Hergenrather K. Collecting behavioral data using the world wide web: considerations for researchers. J Epidemiol Commun Health. 2003;57:68–73.
Grov C. Risky sex- and drug-seeking in a probability sample of men-for-men online bulletin board postings. AIDS Behav. 2010;14:1387–92.
Moskowitz DA, Seal DW. “GWM Looking for sex—SERIOUS ONLY”: the interplay of sexual ad placement frequency and success on the sexual health of “men seeking men” on Craigslist. J Gay Lesbian Soc Serv. 2010;22:399–412.
MacKellar D, Valleroy L, Karon J, Lemp G, Janssen R. The Young Men’s Survey: methods for estimating HIV seroprevalence and risk factors among young men who have sex with men. Public Health Rep. 1996;11:138–44.
Stueve A, O’Donnell L, Duran R, Sandoval A, Blome J. Time–space sampling in minority communities: results with young Latino men who have sex with men. Am J Public Health. 2001;91(6):922–6.
Raymond HF, Rebchook G, Curotto A, et al. Comparing Internet-based and venue-based methods to sample MSM in the San Francisco Bay area. AIDS Behav. 2010;14(1):218–24.
Grov C, Bux DA, Parsons JT, Morgenstern J. Recruiting hard-to-reach drug-using men who have sex with men into an intervention study: lessons learned and implications for applied research. Subst Use Misuse. 2009;44:1855–71.
Acknowledgments
Project Score was funded by the National Institutes for Health (SC2 AI 090923: PI-Christian Grov) and research activities were conducted at the Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training (CHEST). Acknowledgements to the study team: Michael Adams, Bryant Porter, Aaron S. Breslow, Sarit A. Golub, Linda Agyemang, Kevin Robin, Amy LeClair, Kristi Gamarel, Anna Johnson, Joel Rowe, Chris Hietikko, Anthony Surace, Andrea C. Vial and the recruitment staff. Finally, a special thanks to Joana Roe at NIAID. NIAID/NIH had no role in the production of this manuscript nor necessarily endorses these findings.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Grov, C., Ventuneac, A., Rendina, H.J. et al. Recruiting Men Who Have Sex With Men on Craigslist.org for Face-to-Face Assessments: Implications for Research. AIDS Behav 17, 773–778 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-012-0345-4
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-012-0345-4