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PGLCM: efficient parallel mining of closed frequent gradual itemsets

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Abstract

Numerical data (e.g., DNA micro-array data, sensor data) pose a challenging problem to existing frequent pattern mining methods which hardly handle them. In this framework, gradual patterns have been recently proposed to extract covariations of attributes, such as: “When X increases, Y decreases”. There exist some algorithms for mining frequent gradual patterns, but they cannot scale to real-world databases. We present in this paper GLCM, the first algorithm for mining closed frequent gradual patterns, which proposes strong complexity guarantees: the mining time is linear with the number of closed frequent gradual itemsets. Our experimental study shows that GLCM is two orders of magnitude faster than the state of the art, with a constant low memory usage. We also present PGLCM, a parallelization of GLCM capable of exploiting multicore processors, with good scale-up properties on complex datasets. These algorithms are the first algorithms capable of mining large real world datasets to discover gradual patterns.

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Notes

  1. The interested reader will have noticed that it is the same example database as in [22]. However the support value is 3 here instead of 2 in [22], hence the difference in output.

  2. http://movielens.umn.edu/.

  3. Source from Yahoo Finance! http://finance.yahoo.com/.

  4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deepwater_Horizon_oil_spill.

  5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anadarko_Petroleum_Corporation.

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Do, T.D.T., Termier, A., Laurent, A. et al. PGLCM: efficient parallel mining of closed frequent gradual itemsets. Knowl Inf Syst 43, 497–527 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-014-0749-8

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