Abstract
With the worldwide use of penicillin antibiotics comes the need for tighter controls. Bacterial resistance is a genuine problem and governmental and international bodies, for example the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and the World Health Organization (WHO), have designed strategies to overcome this unfortunate consequence of antibiotic use. Foodstuffs are monitored to ensure they contain very low quantities of antibiotics, so they are not prejudicial to health and the environment. Detection is based on chromatographic methods. However, screening can be performed by use of simpler, rapid methods of detection, e.g. microbial inhibition test, lateral flow assays, immunoassays, and use of biosensors, to reduce the final number of samples to be analyzed by chromatography. In this review, we have gathered information regarding all such screening methods for the penicillins and have critically assessed their capability and specificity for detection of penicillins.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Innovation (SAF2008-03082). The AMR group is a consolidated research group (Grup de Recerca) of the Generalitat de Catalunya and has support from the Departament d’Universitats, Recerca i Societat de la Informació la Generalitat de Catalunya (expedient 2009 SGR 1343). CIBER-BBN is an initiative funded by the VI National R&D&i Plan 2008-2011, Iniciativa Ingenio 2010, Consolider Program, CIBER Actions and financed by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III with assistance from the European Regional Development Fund.
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Babington, R., Matas, S., Marco, MP. et al. Current bioanalytical methods for detection of penicillins. Anal Bioanal Chem 403, 1549–1566 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-012-5960-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-012-5960-4