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Temperature monitoring in newborns using thermospot

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Abstract

Objective: Hypothermia is a common problem in newborns. This is more so in community environment especially in lowbirth weight and preterm babies.Methods: A simple liquid crystal temperature monitoring device was used in 20 infants on a continuous basis to monitor for hypothermia. This was compared with the measurement of rectal temperature using a rectal thermometer.The colour changes and measures to be taken when hypothermia occurs was explained to the mothers and was well understood by all.Results : The Thermo Spot was in agreement with the rectal temperature in 310 out of 313 measurements. This includes 299 times when temperature was normal; and 11 times when the temperature was hypothermic. It underestimated the temperature of three infants, falsely indicating hypothermia in a normothermic child with normal body temperature. It correctly identified hypothermia in every case.Conclusion: ThermoSpot device is a simple accurate device allowing continuous thermal monitoring of low birth weight infants, especially in resource poor setting.

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Correspondence to Ranjan Kumar Pejaver.

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Pejaver, R.K., Nisarga, R. & Gowda, B. Temperature monitoring in newborns using thermospot. Indian J Pediatr 71, 795–796 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02730715

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