Skip to main content
Log in

Responses of the luminescent land snailDyakia (Quantula) striata to natural and artificial lights

  • Published:
Journal of Ethology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dyakia striata is the only land snail known to produce light. But the function or functions of its luminescence-glowing in eggs and newly hatched snails and flashing in juveniles and most adults-are not known. We conducted 7 experiments to test the responses of juvenileDyakia to natural and artificial lights and to their own lights. Five experiments using artificial lights specifically tested the previously proposed hypothesis that flashing facilitates aggregating of juvenile snails on quickly perishable but temporarily abundant sources of food. There was no evidence to support the hypothesis. In addition, test snails did not show any particular attraction to flashing by otherDyakia; nor did they flash significantly more on mirrored glass than plain glass.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chan, S. Y. 1984 Comparative behaviour of two species of terrestrial snails,Macrochlamys resplendens andDyakia striata. B. Sc. Honours thesis, National University of Singapore. 81 pp.

  • Copeland, J. & M. Maneri In press Ecological considerations and bioluminescence in the terrestrial snailDyakia (Quantula) striata. Natl. Geog. Rept.

  • Counsilman, J. J., D. Loh, S. Y. Chan, W. H. Tan, J. Copeland & M. Maneri 1987 Factors affecting the rate of flashing and loss of luminescence in Asian land snail,Dyakia striata. Veliger 29: 394–399.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haneda, Y. 1946 A luminous land snail,Dyakia striata, found in Malaya.Seibutsu 1: 294–298.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haneda, Y. 1981 Luminescence activity of the land snailQuantula striata. In: M. A. DeLuca & W. D. McElroy (eds.)Bioluminescence and chemiluminescence. pp. 257–265. Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Isobe, M., D. Uyakul, T. Goto & J. J. Counsilman In pressDyakia bioluminescence-1. Bioluminescence and fluorescence spectra of the land sanilD. striata. J. Biolum. Chemilum.

  • Martoja, M. & J. M. Bassort 1970. Etude histologique du complexe glandulaire pedieux deDyakia striata Godwin-austen, Gasteropode Pulmone. Donnees sur l'organe lumineux.Vie et Millieu. Serie A: Biologie Marine Tome XXI, Fasc. 2-A: 395–451.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parmentier, J. & A. Barnes 1975 Observations on the luminescence produced by the Malayan gastropodDyakia striata.Malay Nat. Jour. 28: 173–180.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Counsilman, J.J., Ong, P.P. Responses of the luminescent land snailDyakia (Quantula) striata to natural and artificial lights. J. Ethol. 6, 1–8 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348856

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348856

Keywords

Navigation