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Indices of the oxidative metabolism in rat brain tissues: Effects of prolonged low-dose X-ray irradiation

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The effects of prolonged fractionated external low-dose X-ray irradiation (total dose of 1–2 Gy), continuous internal irradiation resulting from parenteral injection of137Cs, and combined external and internal irradiation resulting from prolonged maintenance of experimental animals in the zone contaminated after the Chernobyl' catastrophe were studied in albino rats. All the above-mentioned influences are shown to result in an expressed long-lasting intensification of lipid peroxidation (LP). A considerable increase in the levels of secondary LP products and endogenous peroxides in the brain tissue and blood plasma is observed. The state of the glutathione antioxidative system is significantly modified. Administration of a complex of fat-soluble and water-soluble antioxidative drugs to the experimental animals considerably corrected negative effects of prolonged low-intensity irradiation. The mechanisms of functional shifts in the nervous system, resulting from a long-lasting LP activation and an insufficiency of the physiological antioxidative system, and possible approaches for correction of such disorders are discussed.

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Neirofiziologiya/Neurophysiology, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 243–252, July–August, 1995.

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Sutkovoi, D.A., Baraboi, V.A. & Oleinik, S.A. Indices of the oxidative metabolism in rat brain tissues: Effects of prolonged low-dose X-ray irradiation. Neurophysiology 27, 193–200 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01053333

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