Summary
A quasi-geostrophic, linear stability analysis was carried out to find the effect of low level wind shear on the baroclinic growth of monsoon depression scale waves. The low level wind shear of the mean monsoon flow is altered by varying the surface wind, the position and the magnitude of the westerly maximum. The growth rate and phase velocity of the short unstable waves for all the cases of wind profiles are obtained. It is noticed that the growth rate and phase velocity of the depression scale waves (L≈2000 to 2500 km) are not influenced by small variations in the position or magnitude of the westerly maximum. But the growth rate of depression scale waves does depend on the average wind shear between 850–500 mb region.
Zusammenfassung
Die Scherung des Windes in den unteren Schichten und das barokline Wachstum von kurzen Wellen der Monsundepression
Es wurde eine quasigeostrophische, lineare Stabilitäts-analyse durchgeführt, um die Auswirkung der Windscherung in den unteren Luftschichten auf das barokline Wachstum von kurzen Wellen der Monsundepression zu studieren. Die Windscherung der mittleren Monsunströmung wird durch wechselnden Wind am Boden sowie die Lage und die Stärke des Westwindmaximums verändert. Für alle Fälle von Windprofilen wurde die Wachstumsrate und die Phasengeschwindigkeit der kurzen labilen Wellen (L≈2000 bis 2500 km) bestimmt. Man erkennt, daß beide von kleineren Änderungen in Lage und Stärke des Westwindmaximums nicht beeinflußt werden. Dagegen hängt die Wachstumsrate der kurzen Wellen der Monsundepression wohl von der mittleren Windscherung im Niveau zwischen 850 und 500 mb ab.
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Salvekar, P.S., George, L. & Mishra, S.K. Low level wind shear and baroclinic growth of monsoon depression scale waves. Meteorl. Atmos. Phys. 35, 10–18 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01029520
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01029520