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Maximum antichains in the product of chains

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Let P be the poset k 1 × ... × k n , which is a product of chains, where n≥1 and k 1≥ ... ≥k n ≥2. Let \(M = k_1 - \sum\nolimits_{i = 2}^n {(k_i - 1)} \). P is known to have the Sperner property, which means that its maximum ranks are maximum antichains. Here we prove that its maximum ranks are its only maximum antichains if and only if either n=1 or M≤1. This is a generalization of a classical result, Sperner's Theorem, which is the case k 1= ... =k n =2. We also determine the number and location of the maximum ranks of P.

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Communicated by B. Sands

Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation 10/25/83.

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Griggs, J.R. Maximum antichains in the product of chains. Order 1, 21–28 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00396270

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00396270

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