Abstract
The growth parameters W∞ and K of the von Bertalanffy growth equation were estimated from size-frequency data of the sea hare Dolabella auricularia using an objective, computer-based method. The results obtained from two locations in the central Philippines were comparable, although based on only a few individuals; the means for both sites were W∞=493 g and K=0.9 (yearly basis). A value of Z=3.66, corresponding to an annual survival rate of 2.6%, was estimated for the juveniles and adults from a length-converted catch curve. Spawning and recruitment were found to occur throughout the year with peaks in May to July and September to October.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
Beeman, R. D.: An ecological study of Phyllaplysia taylori Dall 1900, Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia, with an emphasis on its reproduction. Vie Milieu Ser A 21 (1A), 189–211 (1970)
Beverton, R. J. H. and S. J. Holt: A review of the life spans and mortality rates of fish in nature and the relation to growth and other physiological characteristics, pp 142–177. Ciba Foundation, Colloquia on ageing V. The life span of animals. London: Churchill 1959
Calumpong, H.: Some aspects of the ecology of the sea hare Dolabella auricularia (Lightfoot) in Central Visayas, Philippines. Silliman J. 24, 134–146 (1979)
Carefoot, T. H.: Growth and nutrition of three species of opisthobranch molluscs. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 2, 627–652 (1967a)
Carefoot, T. H.: Growth and nutrition of Aplysia punctata feeding on a variety of marine algae. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 47, 565–590 (1967b)
Kandel, E. R.: Behavioral biology of Aplysia. A contribution to the comparative study of opisthobranch molluscs, 463 pp. San Franciso: W. H. Freeman and Company 1979
Nishiwaki, S., H. Ueda and T. Makioka: Tagging studies on the growth of the sea hare Aplysia kurodai on an intertidal rocky shore. Mar. Biol. 32, 389–395 (1975)
Pauly, D.: Single-species dynamics in a multispecies context, pp 33–70. In: D. Pauly and G. Murphy (eds.) Theory and management of tropical fisheries. ICLARM Conference Proceedings 9, 360 pp. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management (ICLARM), Manila, Philippines, and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Cronulla, Australia 1982
Pauly, D. and N. David: ELEFAN I, a BASIC program for the objective extraction of growth parameters from length-frequency data. Meeresforsch. 28, 205–211 (1981)
Pauly, D. and J. Ingles: Aspects of the growth and mortality of exploited coral reef fishes, pp 89–98. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Coral Reef Symposium, Manila, Vol. 1, 725 pp. 1981
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by O. Kinne, Hamburg
ICLARM Contribution No. 170
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pauly, D., Calumpong, H. Growth, reproduction and mortality of the sea hare Dolabella auricularia (Gastropoda: Aplysiidae) in the Central Visayas, Philippines. Marine Biology 79, 289–293 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00393260
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00393260