Abstract
Background
Daily stressors, such as an argument with a spouse or an impending deadline, are associated with short-term changes in physical health symptoms. Whether these minor hassles have long-term physical health ramifications, however, is largely unknown.
Purpose
The current study examined whether exposure and reactivity to daily stressors is associated with long-term risk of reporting a chronic physical health condition.
Methods
Participants (N = 435) from the National Study of Daily Experiences completed a series of daily diary interviews between 1995 and 1996 and again 10 years later.
Results
Greater affective (i.e., emotional) reactivity to daily stressors at time 1 was associated with an increased risk of reporting a chronic physical health condition at time 2.
Conclusion
Results indicate that how people respond to the daily stressors in their lives is predictive of future chronic health conditions.
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References
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The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
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This work was supported by the National Institute of Health Grants awarded to David M. Almeida (P01 AG020166 and R01 AG019239) and Martin J. Slwinski (P01 AG03949).
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Piazza, J.R., Charles, S.T., Sliwinski, M.J. et al. Affective Reactivity to Daily Stressors and Long-Term Risk of Reporting a Chronic Physical Health Condition. ann. behav. med. 45, 110–120 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9423-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9423-0