Abstract
Functionally gradient materials are characterized by uniform changes in composition, crystallinity, and/or grain structure, which may provide unique biological, chemical, or mechanical functionalities in next-generation medical devices. In this article, the development of functionally gradient Zr−Nb alloys, hydroxyapatite coatings, and diamondlike carbon-metal coatings for medical applications is reviewed.
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Narayan, R.J., Hobbs, L.W., Jin, C. et al. The use of functionally gradient materials in medicine. JOM 58, 52–56 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-006-0142-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-006-0142-5