Skip to main content
Log in

The effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of a composite ship hull

  • Published:
Journal of Marine Science and Application Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of ship hulls made of composite materials under longitudinal moment were extensively studied using reliability and sensitivity calculations of a composite ship hull which was sagging. The reliability indices and failure probabilities of the ship in three kinds of failure modes (buckling, material failure, and ultimate collapse) were calculated by the surface response method and JC method. The importance factors of random variables in stochastic models, such as the model errors in predicting the ultimate longitudinal strength of ship and the longitudinal bending moment that the ship withstands, as well as the stochastic characteristics of materials in the models used, were calculated. Then, the effects of these random variables, including the stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability index and the failure probability of ships which were sagging, were discussed with their importance factors. The results show that the effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of ship hulls made of composite materials should be considered during the reliability assessment of composite ships. Finally, some conclusions and recommendations were given for high-speed ship design and safety assessment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chen Nianzhong (2007). Longitudinal strength analysis of ship hulls of composite materials under sagging moments. Composite Structures, 77(1), 36–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guedes Soares C (1997). Reliability engineering and system safety. Reliability of Components in Composite Materials, 55, 171–177.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gurvich MR, Pipes RB (1998). Reliability of composites in a random stress state. Composites Science and Technology, 58(6), 871–881.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ibnabdeljalil M, Curtin WA (1997). Strength and reliability of fiber-reinforced composites: localized load-sharing and associated size effects. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 34(21), 2649–2668.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kam TY, Lin SC (1992). Reliability analysis of laminated composite plates. Proc. NSC, Part A, 16, 163–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kam TY, Lin SC, Hsiao KM (1993). Reliability analysis of nonlinear laminated composite plate structures. Composite Structures, 25, 503–510.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin SC, Kam TY, Chu KH (1998). Evaluation of buckling and first-Ply failure probabilities of composite laminates. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 35(13), 1395–1410.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Mansour AE, Wirsching PH, Lucket MD, Plumpton AM, Lin YH (1997). Structural safety of ships. Transactions of the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, 105, 61–98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansour AE, Wirsching PH, Lucket MD, Plumpton, AM, Lin YH (1997). Assessment of reliability of existing ship structures. SSC-398, U.S. Coast Guard, Washington DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Haihong, Chen Nianzhong, Zhang Shengkun (2002). Ultimate Strength and reliability analysis of high-speed ship in composite materials. Engineering Mechanics, 19(2), 124–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sutherland LS, Guedes Soares C (1997). Review of probabilistic models of the strength of composite materials. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 56, 183–196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yushanov SP, Bogdanovich SE (1998). Analytical probabilistic modelling of initial failure and reliability of laminated composite structures. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 35(7–8), 665–685.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao Guofan (1996). Theory and application of engineering structure reliability. Dalian University of Technology Press, Dalian, 145–158. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Jing, Guo Jun, Cao Mingfa (1996). Reliability analysis of composite ship structures. Shipbuilding of China, (4), 32–40. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenyong Tang.

Additional information

Wei Zhang is a PhD candidate from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. His current research includes composite structural mechanics and reliability analysis of composite ship.

Wenyong Tang is a professor from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. His current research includes structural mechanics of naval architecture and ocean engineering, safety accessement, reliability analysis, risk assessment, composite structural mechanics, etc.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, W., Tang, W., Chen, N. et al. The effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of a composite ship hull. J. Marine. Sci. Appl. 10, 1–6 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11804-011-1034-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11804-011-1034-9

Keywords

Navigation