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On the governance of “not being governed”

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Abstract

The Art of Not Being Governed illustrates that the people of highland South East Asia were not primitive people “left behind” but instead chose their lifestyles in order to avoid the predation of lowland states. This raises the question of how these people who are ungoverned by nation states provide governance for themselves. We explore this question with two related case studies. One examines a nineteenth century Southern Indian banking caste that provided self-governance. The other examines modern-day stateless Somalia.

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Notes

  1. See Powell and Stringham (2009) for a survey of this literature.

  2. This section draws on the work of Nair (2010a, b). Technically, the people are the Nattukottai Chettiars or the Nagarathars. We refer to them simply as Chettiars for brevity. There were approximately 40,000 of them in 1920 (Nair 2010a).

  3. Many attempts to install a government have failed. There have been weak governments that have controlled portions of Mogadishu but have not expanded their control outside the city. Somaliland and Puntland in the north are not functioning governments but mostly exist on paper. See Powell et al. (2008) for a discussion of this.

  4. Our discussion of Somali law draws on the work of Van Notten (2005).

  5. See Benson (1990) and Friedman (1979).

  6. For instance, see Little (2003).

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Correspondence to Benjamin Powell.

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Powell, B., Nair, M. On the governance of “not being governed”. Rev Austrian Econ 25, 9–16 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11138-010-0105-5

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