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Alternative splicing generates a CaM kinase IIβ isoform in myocardium that targets the sarcoplasmic reticulum through a putative αKAP and regulates GAPDH

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Abstract

We report the isolation of a full length cDNA from cardiac muscle that encodes a ∼73 kDa calcium/calmodulin (CaM) dependent kinase IIβ isoform (CaMKIIβC) that was generated by alternative splicing of the CaMKIIβ gene. Antipeptide antibodies raised to specific regions of the kinase identified a 73 kDa kinase polypeptide in cardiac SR. Anti-alpha kinase anchoring protein (αKAP) antibodies identified a 25 kDa polypeptide in cardiac SR and RT-PCR followed by sequence analysis confirmed the presence of a full length αKAP encoding transcript in myocardium. Protein interaction assays revealed that the 73 kDa CaMKIIβC binds GAPDH to modulate the production of NADH in a Ca2+/CaM dependent reaction. The presence of a CaMKIIβ isoform that can target the SR presumably via its membrane anchor αKAP defines a previously unrecognized Ca2+/CaM regulatory system in myocardium. (Mol Cell Biochem 270: 215–221, 2005)

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Correspondence to Balwant S. Tuana.

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Singh, P., Leddy, J.J., Chatzis, G.J. et al. Alternative splicing generates a CaM kinase IIβ isoform in myocardium that targets the sarcoplasmic reticulum through a putative αKAP and regulates GAPDH. Mol Cell Biochem 270, 215–221 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11010-005-5234-y

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