Skip to main content
Log in

Stochastic Nonlinear Complementarity Problem and Applications to Traffic Equilibrium under Uncertainty

  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The expected residual minimization (ERM) formulation for the stochastic nonlinear complementarity problem (SNCP) is studied in this paper. We show that the involved function is a stochastic R 0 function if and only if the objective function in the ERM formulation is coercive under a mild assumption. Moreover, we model the traffic equilibrium problem (TEP) under uncertainty as SNCP and show that the objective function in the ERM formulation is a stochastic R 0 function. Numerical experiments show that the ERM-SNCP model for TEP under uncertainty has various desirable properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cottle, R.W., Pang, J.S., Stone, R.E.: The Linear Complementarity Problem. Academic Press, Boston (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Facchinei, F., Pang, J.S.: Finite-Dimensional Variational Inequalities and Complementarity Problem, I and II. Springer, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lin, G.H., Fukushima, M.: New reformulations for stochastic nonlinear complementarity problems. Optim. Methods Softw. 21, 551–564 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, X., Fukushima, M.: Expected residual minimization method for stochastic linear complementarity problems. Math. Oper. Res. 30, 1022–1038 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, X., Zhang, C., Fukushima, M.: Robust solution of monotone stochastic linear complementarity problems. Math. Program. (2007) online

  6. Fang, H., Chen, X., Fukushima, M.: Stochastic R 0 matrix linear complementarity problems. SIAM J. Optim. 18, 482–506 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Gürkan, G., Özge, A.Y., Robinson, S.M.: Sample-path solution of stochastic variational inequalities. Math. Program. 84, 313–333 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Tseng, P.: Growth behavior of a class of merit functions for the nonlinear complementarity problem. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 89, 17–37 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Wardrop, J.G.: Some theoretical aspects of road traffic research. Proc. ICE Part II 1, 325–378 (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Aashtiant, H.Z., Magnanti, T.L.: Equilibria on a congested transportation network. SIAM J. Algebr. Discrete Methods 2, 213–226 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Daffermos, S.: Traffic equilibrium and variational inequalities. Transp. Sci. 14, 42–54 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fukushima, M.: The primal Douglas-Rachford splitting algorithm for a class of monotone mapping with application to the traffic equilibrium problem. Math. Program. 72, 1–15 (1996)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Fernando, O., Nichlàs, E.S.: Robust Wardrop equilibrium. Technical Report (2006). See website http://illposed.usc.edu./~fordon/docs/rwe.pdf

  14. Ruszcyǹski, A., Shapiro, A. (eds.): Stochastic Programming. Handbooks in OR & MS, vol. 10. North-Holland, Amsterdam (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lin, G.H., Chen, X., Fukushima, M.: New restricted NCP functions and their applications to stochastic NCP and stochastic MPEC. Optimization 15, 641–653 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Chen, B.: Error bounds for R 0-type and monotone nonlinear complementarity problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 108, 297–316 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Chung, K.L.: A Course in Probability Theory, 2nd edn. Academic Press, New York (1974)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Patriksson, M.: Traffic Assignment Problems—Models and Methods. VSP, Utrecht (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gabriel, S.A., Bernstein, D.: The traffic equilibrium problem with nonadditive path costs. Trans. Sci. 31, 337–348 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Kall, P., Wallace, S.W.: Stochastic Programming. Wiley, New York (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Jahn, O., Möhring, R.H., Schulz, A.S., Stier-Moses, N.E.: System-optimal routing of traffic flows with user constraints in networks with congestion. Oper. Res. 53, 600–616 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Yin, Y.F., Madanat, S.M., Lu, X.Y., Kuhn, K.D.: Robust improvement schemes for road networks under demand uncertainty. In: Proceedings of TRB 84th Annual Meeting, Washington (2005)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to X. Chen.

Additional information

Communicated by M. Fukushima.

This work was partially supported by a Grant-in-Aid from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. The authors thank Professor Guihua Lin for pointing out an error in Proposition 2.1 on an earlier version of this paper. The authors are also grateful to the referees for their insightful comments.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, C., Chen, X. Stochastic Nonlinear Complementarity Problem and Applications to Traffic Equilibrium under Uncertainty. J Optim Theory Appl 137, 277–295 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-008-9358-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-008-9358-6

Keywords

Navigation