Abstract
Phytase liberates inorganic phosphate from phytic acid (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate) which is the major phosphate reserve in plant-derived foods and feeds. An industrial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae expressing the Debaryomyces castellii phytase gene (phytDc) and D. occidentalis α-amylase gene (AMY) was developed. The phytDc and AMY genes were constitutively expressed under the ADC1 promoter in S. cerevisiae by using the δ-integration system, which contains DNA derived exclusively from yeast. The recombinant industrial strain secreted both phytase and α-amylase for the efficient degradation of phytic acid and starch as main components of plant seeds. This new strain hydrolyzed 90% of 0.5% (w/v) sodium phytate within 5 days of growth and utilized 100% of 2% (w/v) starch within 48 h simultaneously.
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Mi-Hyeon Lim and Ok-Hee Lee were supported by the second stage of the Brain Korea 21 project.
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Lim, MH., Lee, OH., Chin, JE. et al. Simultaneous degradation of phytic acid and starch by an industrial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae producing phytase and α-amylase. Biotechnol Lett 30, 2125–2130 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-008-9799-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-008-9799-x