Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The Relationships Between States’ DUI Penalties and HIV-Positive Adults’ Drinking Behaviors

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
AIDS and Behavior Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Evidence that persons with HIV who reside in states with stricter DUI penalties drink less might suggest that changes to alcohol policy might improve the health of persons with HIV and reduce the rate of new infections. Using multi-level modeling and data from the national HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study, we examined how states’ DUI-related fines, jail time, license suspension, and court-referred treatment/education policies were related to past month drinking/not (n = 2,255) and among drinkers (n = 1,117), drinking frequency, drinks per occasion, and engagement in frequent heavy drinking. Fine strictness was negatively related to all outcomes. Residents in states with court-referred treatment/education had more current drinkers. Results suggested that punitive DUI policies might curb a variety of drinking behaviors whereas harm reduction DUI policies (e.g., court treatment programs) might have been established in response to higher drinking rates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alcohol Epidemiology Program. (2008). University of Minnesota. Web site: http://www.epi.umn.edu/alcohol/. Retrieved December 1, 2008.

  • Arasteh, K., Jarlais, D. C., & Perlis, T. E. (2008). Alcohol and HIV sexual risk behaviors among injection drug users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 95(1–2), 54–61.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Barta, W. D., Portnoy, D. B., Kiene, S. M., Tennen, H., Abu-Hasaballah, K. S., & Ferrer, R. (2008). A daily process investigation of alcohol-involved sexual risk behavior among economically disadvantaged problem drinkers living with HIV/AIDS. AIDS and Behavior, 12(5), 729–740.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Braithwaite, R. S., Conigliaro, J., Roberts, M. S., Shechter, S., Schaefer, A., McGinnis, K., et al. (2007). Estimating the impact of alcohol consumption on survival for HIV + individuals. AIDS Care, 19(4), 459–466.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chaloupka, J., & Wechsler, H. (1996). Binge drinking in college: The impact of price, availability, and alcohol control policies. Contemporary Economic Policy, 14(4), 112–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaloupka, F. J., Grossman, M., & Saffer, H. (1998). The effects of price on the consequences of alcohol use and abuse. In M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent Developments in Alcoholism: The Consequences of Alcoholism. (pp. 331–346). New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, H., George, I., & Sperber, K. (1998). Effect of ethanol on monocytic function in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, 5(6), 790–798.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Collins, R. L., Kanouse, D. E., Gifford, A. L., Senterfitt, J. W., Schuster, M. A., McCaffrey, D. F., et al. (2001). Changes in health-promoting behavior following diagnosis with HIV: Prevalence and correlates in a national probability sample. Health Psychology, 20(5), 351–360.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cook, P. J. (1981). The effect of liquor taxes on drinking, cirrhosis, and auto accidents. In M. H. Moore & D. R. Gerstein (Eds.), Alcohol and Public Policy: Beyond the Shadow of Prohibition (pp. 255–285). Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, P. J., & Tauchen, G. (1982). The effect of liquor taxes on heavy drinking. The Bell Journal of Economics, 2(13), 379–390.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook, R. L., Sereika, S. M., Hunt, S. C., Woodward, W. C., Erlen, J. A., & Conigliaro, J. (2001). Problem drinking and medication adherence among persons with HIV infection. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(2), 83–88.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fein, G., Biggins, C., & MacKay, S. (1995). Alcohol abuse and HIV infection have additive effects on frontal cortex function as measured by auditory evoked potential P3A latency. Biological Psychiatry, 37(3), 183–195.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, M. R., Shapiro, M. F., Duan, N., Morton, S. C., Berry, S. H., Brown, J. A., et al. (1999). National probability samples in studies of low-prevalence diseases. Part II: Designing and implementing the HIV cost and services utilization study sample. Health Services Research, 34(5 Pt 1), 969–992.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Galvan, F. H., Bing, E. G., Fleishman, J. A., London, A. S., Caetano, R., Burnam, M. A., et al. (2002). The prevalence of alcohol consumption and heavy drinking among people with HIV in the United States: Results form the HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study. Journal of Studies Alcohol, 63(2), 179–186.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gruenewald, P. J., Ponicki, W. R., & Holder, H. (1993). The relationship of outlet densities to alcohol consumption: A time series cross-sectional analysis. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 17, 38–47.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gruenewald, P. J., Ponicki, W. R., Holder, H. D., & Romelsjö, A. (2006). Alcohol prices, beverage quality and the demand for alcohol: Quality substitutions and price elasticities. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 30, 96–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hays, R. B., Paul, J., Ekstrand, M., Kegeles, S., Stall, R., & Coates, T. J. (1997). Actual versus perceived HIV status, sexual behaviors and predictors of unprotected sex among young gay and bisexual men who identify as HIV-negative, HIV-positive and untested. AIDS, 11(12), 1495–1502.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, W. C., Bilker, W., Wang, H., Chapman, J., & Gross, R. (2007). HIV/AIDS-specific quality of life and adherence to antiretroviral therapy over time. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 46(3), 323–327.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kalton, G. (1983). Compensating for Missing Survey Data. Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center Institute for Social Research the University of Michigan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenkel, D. S. (1993). Drinking, driving, and deterrence: The effectiveness and social costs of alternative policies. Journal of Law and Economics, 36, 877–913.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, C. A., Skurnick, J., Wan, J. Y., Quattrone, G., Sheffet, A., Quinones, M., et al. (1993). Psychological distress, drug and alcohol use as correlates of condom use in HIV-serodiscordant heterosexual couples. AIDS, 7(11), 1493–1499.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kline, A., & VanLandingham, M. (1994). HIV-infected women and sexual risk reduction: The relevance of existing models of behavior change. AIDS Education and Prevention, 6, 390–402.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kuo, M. (2003). The marketing of alcohol to college students: The role of low prices and special promotions. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 25(3), 204–211.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lazo, M., Gange, S. J., Wilson, T. E., Anastos, K., Ostrow, D. G., Witt, M. D., et al. (2007). Patterns and predictors of changes in adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy: Longitudinal study of men and women. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 45, 1377–1385.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Leiter, R.A. (Ed) (2001). National Survey of State Laws. 3rd Edition. Thomson Gale.

  • Leung, S. F., & Phelps, C. E. (1993). My kingdom for a drink…. ? A review of estimates of the price sensitivity of demand for alcoholic beverages. In M. E. Hilton & G. Bloss (Eds.), Economics and the Prevention of Alcohol-Related Problems. NIAAA Research Monograph No. 25 (pp. 1–31). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovejoy, N. C., Moran, T. A., & Paul, S. (1988). Self-care behaviors and informational needs of seropositive homosexual/bisexual men. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 1, 155–161.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Manning, W. G., Blumberg, L., & Moulton, L. H. (1995). The demand for alcohol: The differential response to price. Journal of Health Economics, 14(2), 123–148.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mansergh, G., Colfax, G. N., Marks, G., Rader, M., Guzman, R., & Buchbinder, S. (2001). The Circuit Party Men’s Health Survey: findings and implications for gay and bisexual men. American Journal of Public Health, 91(6), 953–958.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Max, B., & Sherer, R. (2000). Management of the adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy and medication adherence. Clinical Infectious Disease, 30(Suppl 2), S96–S116.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miguez, M. J., Shor-Posner, G., Morales, G., Rodriguez, A., & Burbano, X. (2003). HIV treatment in drug abusers: impact of alcohol use. Addiction Biology, 8(1), 33–37.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moyle, G. J., & Sadler, M. (1998). Peripheral neuropathy with nucleo-side antiretrovirals: risk factors, incidence and management. Drug Safety, 19, 481–494.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mustanski, B. (2008). Moderating effects of age on the alcohol and sexual risk taking association: an online daily diary study of men who have sex with men. AIDS and Behavior, 12(1), 118–126.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholas, P. K., Voss, J. G., Corless, I. B., Lindgren, T. G., Wantland, D. J., Kemppainen, J. K., et al. (2007). Unhealthy behaviours for self-management of HIV-related peripheral neuropathy. AIDS Care, 19(10), 1266–1273.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pence, B. W., Ostermann, J., Kumar, V., Whetten, K., Thielman, N., & Mugavero, M. J. (2008). The influence of psychosocial characteristics and race/ethnicity on the use, duration, and success of antiretroviral therapy. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 47(2), 194–201.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Purcell, D. W., Parsons, J. T., Halkitisc, P. N., Mizunod, Y., & Woodse, W. J. (2001). Substance use and sexual transmission risk behavior of HIV-positive men who have sex with men. Journal of Substance Abuse, 13(1–2), 185–200.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Samet, J. H., Cheng, D. M., Libman, H., Nunes, D. P., Alperen, J. K., & Saitz, R. (2007). Alcohol consumption and HIV disease progression. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 46(2), 194–199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Samet, J. H., Horton, N. J., Meli, S., Freedberg, K. S., & Palepu, A. (2004). Alcohol consumption and antiretroviral adherence among HIV-infected persons with alcohol problems. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 28, 572–577.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schulenberg, J., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Wadsworth, K. N., & Johnston, L. D. (1996). Getting drunk and growing up: Trajectories of frequent binge drinking during the transition to young adulthood. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 57(3), 289–304.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Scribner, R., Mason, K., Theall, K., Simonsen, N., Schneider, S. K., Towvim, L. G., et al. (2008). The contextual role of alcohol outlet density in college drinking. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 69(1), 112–120.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Semple, S. J., & Patterson, T. L. (2003). HIV-positive gay and bisexual men: predictors of unsafe sex. AIDS Care, 15(1), 3–15.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, M. F., Berk, M. L., Berry, S. H., Emmons, C. A., Athey, L. A., Hsia, D. C., et al. (1999). National probability samples in studies of low-prevalence diseases. Part I: Perspectives and lessons from the HIV cost and services utilization study. Health Services Research, 34(5 Pt 1), 951–968.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stall, R., & Purcell, D. (2000). Correlates of heavy substance use among young gay and bisexual men: The San Francisco Young Men’s Health Study. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 61(2), 105–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, K. (1997). Environmentally oriented alcohol prevention policies for young adults. In Secretary’s Youth Substance Abuse Prevention Initiative: Resource Papers. Rockville, MD: US DHHS, Center for Substance Abuse Prevention.

  • Substance Abuse and Mental health Services Administration (2001). Summary of Findings from the 2000 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, DHHS Publication No. (SMA) 01-3549, Rockville, MD: Department of Health and Human Services.

  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2007). Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings (Office of Applied Studies, NSDUH Series H-32, DHHS Publication No. SMA 07-4293). Rockville, MD.

  • Trolldal, B. & Ponicki, W. (2005). Alcohol price elasticities in control and license states in the United States, 1982–99. Addiction, 100(8),1158.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weitzman, E. R., Folkman, A., Folkman, K. L., & Wechsler, H. (2003). The relationship of alcohol outlet density to heavy and frequent drinking and drinking-related problems among college students at eight universities. Health & Place, 9(1), 1–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woolf, S.E. & Maisto, S.A. (2008). Alcohol Use and Risk of HIV infection among Men Who Have Sex with Men. AIDS and Behavior. Jan 31 [Epub ahead of print].

  • World Health Organization (2000). International Guide for Monitoring Alcohol. Consumption and Related Harm, WHO Document No. WHO/MSD/MSB/00.4. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

Download references

Acknowledgments

Supported by funding from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Grant R01AA01583801.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stephanie L. Taylor.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Taylor, S.L., Collins, R.L., Elliott, M.N. et al. The Relationships Between States’ DUI Penalties and HIV-Positive Adults’ Drinking Behaviors. AIDS Behav 14, 870–877 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9510-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9510-1

Keywords

Navigation