Skip to main content
Log in

Successful perioperative management of patients with Parkinson’s disease following gastrointestinal surgery: Report of three cases

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Surgery Today Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Parkinson’s disease is a chronic progressive disease with symptoms of tremors, rigidity, and akinesia. Parkinson’s disease is a major risk factor for postoperative complications and it is difficult to manage patients with Parkinson’s disease after gastrointestinal surgery. This report presents the cases of three patients with Parkinson’s disease who underwent gastrointestinal surgery and had no serious postoperative complications. Antiparkinsonian medications were reduced before surgery and replaced by an intravenous infusion of levodopa until the patients could take oral antiparkinson drugs after surgery to prevent malignant syndrome or exacerbate parkinsonism. Prokinetics were also used for the prevention of paralytic ileus. These cases demonstrate an effective method to administer antiparkinson drugs during perioperative management of patients with Parkinson’s disease and also indicate that sufficient doses of antiparkinson drugs can control the symptoms of parkinsonism and prevent complications in cases of surgery with parkinsonism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pepper PV, Goldstein MK. Postoperative complications in Parkinson’s disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 1999;47:967–972.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Simon D, Shapira OM, Mor E, Pfefferman R. Parkinson syndrome. a significant risk factor in the patient with acute surgical disorder. Int Surg 1992;77:313–316.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Galvez-Jimenez N, Lang AE. Perioperative problems in Parkinson’s disease and their management: apomorphine with rectal domperidone. Can J Neurol Sci 1996;23:198–203.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ali GN, Wallace KL, Schwartz R, DeCarle DJ, Zagami AS, Cook IJ. Mechanism of oral-pharyngeal dysphagia in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Gastroenterology 1996;110:383–392.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Singaram C, Ashraf W, Gaumnitz EA, Torbey C, Sengupta A, Pfeiffer R, Quigley EM. Dopaminergic defect of enteric nervous system in Parkinson’s disease patients with chronic constipation. Lancet 1995;30:861–864.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Edwards LL, Quigley EM, Harned RK, Hofman R, Pfeiffer RF. Characterization of swallowing and defecation in Parkinson’s disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:15–25.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Byrne KG, Pfeiffer R, Quigley EM. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease. A report of clinical experience at a single center. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994;19:11–16.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Furuya R, Hirai A, Andoh T, Kudoh I, Okumura F. Successful perioperative management of a patient with Parkinson’s disease by enteral levodopa administration under propofol anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1998;89:261–263.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression, and mortality. Neurology 1967;17:427–442.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mochiki E, Asao T, Kuwano H. Gastrointestinal motility after digestive surgery. Surg Today 2007;37:1023–1032.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ikebe S, Harada T, Hashimoto T, Kanazawa I, Kuno S, Mizuno Y, et al. Prevention and treatment of malignant syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease: a consensus statement of the malignant syndrome research group. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2003;9suppl 1:S47–S49.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Contin M, Riva R, Martinelli P, Cortelli P, Albani F, Baruzzi A. Pharmacodynamic modeling of oral levodopa. Neurology 1993;43:367–371.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Minsker DH, Scriabine A, Stokes AL. Effects of L-dopa alone and in combination with dopa decarboxylase inhibitors on the arterial pressure and heart rate of dogs. Experientia 1971;27:529–531.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Rosin AJ, Devereux D, Eng N, Calne DB. Parkinsonism with ‘on-off’ phenomena. Intravenous treatment with levodopa after major abdominal surgery. Arch Neurol 1979;36:32–34.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fujii, T., Nakabayashi, T., Hashimoto, S. et al. Successful perioperative management of patients with Parkinson’s disease following gastrointestinal surgery: Report of three cases. Surg Today 39, 807–810 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-008-3938-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-008-3938-9

Key words

Navigation