Skip to main content
Log in

Nonlinear asymptotic analysis in elastica of straight bars—analytical parametric solutions

  • Original
  • Published:
Archive of Applied Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is shown that by a series of admissible functional transformations the already derived (third-order) strongly nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE), describing the elastica buckling analysis of a straight bar under its own weight [Int.J.Solids Struct.24(12), 1179–1192, 1988, The Theory of Elastic Stability, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1961], is reduced to a first-order nonlinear integrodifferential equation. The absence of exact analytic solutions of the reduced equation leads to the conclusion that there are no exact analytic solutions in terms of known (tabulated) functions of this elastica buckling problem. In the limits of large or small values of the slope of the deflected elastica, we expand asymptotically the above integrodifferential equation to nonlinear ODEs of the Emden–Fowler or Abel nonlinear type. In these cases, using the solution methodology recently developed in Panayotounakos [Appl. Math. Lett. 18:155–162, 2005] and Panayotounakos and Kravvaritis [Nonlin. Anal. Real World Appl., 7(2):634–650, 2006], we construct exact implicit analytic solutions in parametric form of these types of equations and thus approximate implicit analytic solutions of the original elastica buckling nonlinear ODE.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Griner G.M. (1984). A parametric solution to the elastica pole-vaulting pole problem. J. Appl. Mech. ASME 51, 409–414

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Heinzerling H (1958). Mathematische Behandlung einiger grundlegender Fragen des Knickproblems des geraden Stabes. Dissertation, Karlsruhe

  3. Kamke E. (1977). Differentialgleichungen, Lösungsmethoden und Lösungen, vol. I. Teubner, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  4. Panayotounakos D.E., Theocaris P.S. (1988). Large deflections of buckled bars under distributed axial load. Int. J. Solids Struct. 24(12): 1179–1192

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Panayotounakos D.E., Sotiropoulos N.V. (2004). On the reduction and the existence of approximate analytic solutions of some basic nonlinear ODEs in mathematical physics and nonlinear mechanics. J. Math. Phys. JMP 45(2): 803–826

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Panayotounakos D.E. (2005). Exact analytic solutions of unsolvable classes of first and second order nonlinear ODEs. I. Abel’s equations. Appl. Math. Lett. 18, 155–162

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Panayotounakos D.E., Kravvaritis D.C. (2006). Exact analytic solutions of the Abel, Emden–Fowler and generalized Emden–Fowler nonlinear ODEs. Nonlin. Anal. Real World Appl. 7(2): 634–650

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Polyanin A.D., Zaitsev V.F. (1999). Handbook of Exact Solutions for Ordinary Differential Equations. CRC, Boca Raton, London, Tokyo

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Sotiropoulou A.B., Panayotounakos D.E. (2003). On the reduction of some second-order nonlinear ODEs in physics and mechanics to first-order nonlinear integrodifferential and Abel’s classes of equations. Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech. TAFM 40, 255–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Sotiropoulou A.B., Panayotounakos D.E. (2004). Exact parametric analytic solutions of the elastica ODEs for bars including effects of the transverse deformation. Int. J. Nonlin. Mech. 39, 1555–1570

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Timoshenko P.S., Gere G.M. (1961). The Theory of Elastic Stability. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. E. Theotokoglou.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Andriotaki, P.N., Stampouloglou, I.H. & Theotokoglou, E.E. Nonlinear asymptotic analysis in elastica of straight bars—analytical parametric solutions. Arch Appl Mech 76, 525–536 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-006-0054-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-006-0054-4

Keywords

Navigation