Abstract
Female reproductive features have been investigated in five polar and deep-sea bobtail squid genera Rossia and Neorossia (R. macrosoma, R. moelleri, R. pacifica, N.c. caroli and N.c. jeannae). These species are characterized by asynchronous ovary maturation, very large eggs (>10% ML), fecundity of several hundred oocytes, very high reproductive output, and continuous spawning with low batch fecundity. This adaptive complex of reproductive traits evolved in these small animals as an optimum strategy for polar and deep-water habitats.
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Acknowledgments
The authors sincerely thank Dr. Alexander Arkhipkin for supporting this work, two anonymous referees for valuable comments, and Wetjens Dimmlich and Judith Brown for improving the English language.
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Laptikhovsky, V.V., Nigmatullin, C.M., Hoving, H.J.T. et al. Reproductive strategies in female polar and deep-sea bobtail squid genera Rossia and Neorossia (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae). Polar Biol 31, 1499–1507 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-008-0490-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-008-0490-4