Skip to main content
Log in

Revision Rhinoplasty Using Porous High-Density Polyethylene Implants to Reestablish Ethnic Identity

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

This study aimed to evaluate a surgical technique used for patients requiring revision rhinoplasty to reestablish their ethnic identity.

Methods

A retrospective review involved 29 patients who underwent revision rhinoplasty to reestablish their ethnic identity using residual septal cartilage and porous polyethylene implants. The follow-up period ranged from 6 month to 7 years.

Results

For all patients undergoing revision rhinoplasty, multiple porous polyethylene implants were used to reestablish ethnic identity and to restore nasal function. Implant extrusion developed in one (3.4%) of the 29 patients. There were no cases of postimplant infection.

Conclusions

In our experience, patients who feel they have lost their ethnic identity after primary rhinoplasty tend to have overresected dorsal cartilage and bone and overresected tip cartilages. The use of multiple porous polyethylene implants in revision rhinoplasty to restore ethnic identity can provide the necessary grafting material needed for reconstruction. Many grafting options are available. According to our experience, porous polyethylene provides safe, effective, and reliable results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Choe KS, Sclafani AP, Litner JA, Yu GP, Romo T: The Korean American face. Arch Facial Plast Surg 6:244–252, 2004

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Constantino PD, Friedman CD, Lane A: Synthetic biomaterials in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. Facial Plast Surg 9:1–15, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  3. Daniel RK: Aesthetic plastic surgery rhinoplasty. Little Brown: Boston, p. 466, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  4. Farkas LG, Hrecko TA, Kolar JC, Monro IR: Vertical and horizontal proportions of the face in young adult North American Caucasians: Revisions of neoclassical canons. Plast Reconstr Surg 75:328–338, 1985

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Gruber RP, Pardun J, Wall S: Grafting the nasal dorsum with tandem ear cartilage. Plast Reconstr Surg 112:1110–1122, 2003

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Gunter JP, Rohrich RJ: Augmentation rhinoplasty: Dorsal onlay grafting material using autogenous septal cartilage. Plast Reconstr Surg 89:39–45, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jeffries JM, Dibernardo B, Rauscher GE: Computer analysis of the African American face. Ann Plast Surg 34:318–322, 1995

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Milgrim LM, Lawson E, Cohen AF: Anthropometric analysis of the female Latino nose. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 122:1079–1086, 1996

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Milward TM: The fate of silastic and vitrthene nasal implants. Br J Plast Surg 25:276–278, 1972

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Papadopulos A: 19 Years experience in Silastic implants in the nose: 17 Golden rules to be followed. I.S.A.P.S. 14th Congress, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1997

  11. Porter JP, Olson KL: Anthropometric facial analysis of the African American woman. Arch Facial Plast Surg 3:191–197, 2001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Romo T: Revision rhinoplasty: A facial plastic surgeon’s perspective. In: Romo T, Millman A (eds) Aesthetic plastic surgery. Thieme: New York, 129–152, 2000

  13. Romo T, McLaughlin L, Levine J, Sclafani AP: Nasal implants: Autogenous, semisynthetic, and synthetic. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 10:155–166, 2002

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Romo T, Sclafani AP, Sabini P: Reconstruction of the major saddle nose deformity using composite allo-implants. Facial Plast Surg 14:151–157, 1998

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Romo T, Sonne J, Choe KS, Sclafani AP: Revision rhinoplasty. Facial Plast Surg 19:299–307, 2003

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Rubin JP, Yaremchuk MJ: Complications and toxicities of implantable biomaterials used in facial reconstructive and aesthetic surgery: A comprehensive review of the literature. Plast Reconstr Surg 100:1336, 1997

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sclafani AP, Romo T: Biology and chemistry of facial implants. Facial Plast Surg 16:3–6, 2000

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sclafani AP, Romo T, Sliver L: Clinical and histological behavior of exposed porous high-density polyethylene implants. Plast Reconstr Surg 99:41–50, 1997

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Stucker FJ: Non-Caucasian rhinoplasty and adjunctive reduction cheiloplasty. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 20:877-894, 1987

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Wellisz T: Clinical experience with the Medpor porous polyethylene implant. Aesth Plast Surg 17:339–344, 1993

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wellisz T, Kanel G, Anooshian RV: Characteristics of tissue response to Medpor porous polyethylene implants in the human facial skeleton. J Long-Term Effect Med Implants 3:223–235, 1993

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Thomas Romo III.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Romo, T., Kwak, E.S. & Sclafani, A.P. Revision Rhinoplasty Using Porous High-Density Polyethylene Implants to Reestablish Ethnic Identity. Aesth Plast Surg 30, 679–684 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-006-0049-0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-006-0049-0

Keywords

Navigation