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Diffuse pigmented villonodular synovitis of the foot and ankle treated with surgery and radiotherapy

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Abstract

We followed up seven patients with histologically confirmed diffuse pigmented villonodular synovitis in a prospective study between 1992 and 2001. The mean age at diagnosis was 30.7 years. The patients underwent synovectomy, followed by radiotherapy with a total dose of 35 Gy in 20 fractions. In all cases, the excision was considered incomplete when examined histologically. At an average follow up of 24 (18–36) months, six patients reported better function and reduced levels of pain. One patient remained symptomatic but did not have a recurrence. We conclude that a combined approach to a primary pigmented villonodular synovitis of the foot and ankle may reduce the risk of recurrence without functional impairment.

Résumé

Nous avons suivi sept malades avec une synovite villonodulaire pigmentée diffuse confirmé histologiquement dans une étude prospective entre 1992 et 2001. L'âge moyen au diagnostic était de 30,7 ans. Les malades ont subi une synovectomie suivie d'une radiothérapie avec une dose totale de 35 Gy en 20 fractions. Dans tous les cas, la résection a été considérée incomplète à l'examen histologique. À une moyenne de suivi de 24 (18–36) mois, six malades ont une meilleure fonction et un niveau réduit de douleur. Un malade est resté symptomatique, mais sans récidive. Nous concluons qu'un traitement combiné d'une synovite villonodulaire pigmenté du pied et de la cheville peut réduire le risque de récidive sans dégradation fonctionnelle.

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Lee, M., Mahroof, S., Pringle, J. et al. Diffuse pigmented villonodular synovitis of the foot and ankle treated with surgery and radiotherapy. International Orthopaedics (SICO 29, 403–405 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-005-0004-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-005-0004-8

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