Summary
A dispersion relation for the scattering of a Klein-Gordon particle by a fixed static interaction is derived. The dispersion relation is valid only for momentum transfers less than a given limit determined by the behavior of the interaction at large distances. The dependence of this limit on the mass spectrum is discussed, and it is found that if the system admits sufficiently exothermic inelastic processes, the derivation fails even in the case of forward scattering.
Riassunto
Si deriva una relazione di dispersione per lo scattering di una particella di Klein-Gordon da parte di una interazione statica fissa. La relazione di dispersione è valida solo per trasferimenti di impulso inferiori a un dato limite determinato dal comportamento dell’interazione alle grandi distanze. Si discute la dipendenza di tale limite dallo spettro di massa e si trova che se il sistema ammette un numero sufficiente di processi anelastici isotermici la derivazione viene a mancare anche nel caso di scattering in avanti.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. N. Khuri:Phys. Rev.,107, 1148 (1957). See alsoN. N. Khuri andS. B. Treiman:Phys. Rev.,109, 198 (1958).
Our problem differs from the simpler cases of fixed source theories considered byKlein (A. Klein:Phys. Rev.,104, 1131 (1956)) in that interactions are not limited to take place through a single partial wave.
N. Bogoljubov, B. Medvedev andM. Polivanov:Problems of the Theory of Dispersion Relations, translated at the Institute of Advanced Study. AlsoH. Bremmerman, R. Oehme andJ. Taylor:Phys. Rev.,109, 2178 (1958).
M. L. Goldberger:Phys. Rev.,99, 979 (1955).
See ref. (3)N. Bogoljubov, B. Medvedev andM. Polivanov: Problems of the Theory of Dispersion Relations, translated at the Institute of Advanced Study. Also andG. Källén andA. Wightman:The Analytic Properties of the Vacuum Expectation Value of a product of Three Scalar Local Fields (to be published).
R. Jost andA. Pais:Phys. Rev.,82, 840 (1951).
See, for example,G. Chew, M. L. Goldberger, F. Low andY. Nambu:Phys. Rev.,106, 1337 (1957).
E. T. Whittaker andG. N. Watson:Modern Analysis, p. 322.
In the problem of the relativistic field theory of meson-nucleon scatteringH. Lehmann (to be published) has succeeded in showing that there the analytic continuation of the absorptive part can be made for the same momentum transfers for which the dispersion relation was established.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Supported in part by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission.
One of us (S.G.) wishes to express his appreciation to ProfessorNiels Bohr and the staff of the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Copehagen for their kind hospitality.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gasiorowicz, S., Noyes, H.P. Dispersion relation for potential scattering. Nuovo Cim 10, 78–89 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02859606
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02859606