Skip to main content
Log in

Ethnobotany of WopkaiminPandanus significant Papua New Guinea plant resource

  • Published:
Economic Botany Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pandanus is well represented in Papua New Guinea with over 66 species growing from sea level to 3,000 m. The territory of the Wopkaimin, who live at the headwaters of the Ok Tedi in the Star and Hindenburg Mountains, is particularly rich in wild and domesticated species ofPandanus. Detailed analysis of the species in classification, ecology, subsistence, ritual and material culture not only establishesPandanus as a locally significant plant resource but also contributes to the comparative understanding of ethnobiological systems. A close correspondence with botanical taxa of generic and specific rank and an absence of the most inclusive taxon term for plant are 2 cross-culturally important findings substantiated in WopkaiminPandanus taxonomy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Barth, F. 1975. Ritual and Knowledge Among the Baktaman. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrau, J. 1958. Subsistence Agriculture in Melanesia. Bishop Mus. Bull. 219, Honolulu.

  • Bowers, N. 1964. The Ascending Grassland: An Anthropological Study of Ecological Succession in a High Mountain Valley of New Guinea. Ph.D. diss. Columbia Univ., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berlin, B. 1978. Ethnobiological classification.In E. Rosch and B. Lloyd, ed, Cognition and Categorization. Erlbaum, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, D. E. Breedlove, and P. H. Raven. 1973. General principles of classification and nomenclature in folk biology. Amer. Anthropol. 75: 214–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bulmer, R. 1974. Folk biology in the New Guinea highlands. Soc. Sci. Inform. 13: 9–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —. 1972–1973. Karam classification of marsupials and rodents. J. Polynes. Soc. 81:472–499, 82:86–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and F. Parker. 1975. Karam classification of reptiles and fishes. J. Polynes. Soc. 84: 267–308.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and M. Tyler. 1968. Karam classification of frogs. J. Polynes. Soc. 77: 333–385.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clarke, W. 1971. Place and People: An Ecology of a New Guinea Community. Australian National Univ. Press, Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diamond, J. 1966. Zoological classification system of a primitive people. Science 151:1102–1104.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dornstreich, M. 1973. An Ecological Study of Gadio Enga (New Guinea) Subsistence. Ph.D. diss. Columbia Univ., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwyer, P. 1976. An analysis of Rofaifo mammal taxonomy. Amer. Ethnol. 3:425–445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frodin, G., and D. Hyndman. 1982. Ethnobotany of the Ok Tedi drainage.In Ok Tedi Environmental Study, Working Paper 14. Maunsell & Partners, Melbourne.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hays, T. 1979. Plant classification and nomenclature in Ndumba, Papua New Guinea highlands. Ethnology 18: 253–270.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —. 1980. Uses of wild plants in Ndumba, Eastern Highlands Province. Sci. New Guinea 7: 118–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1981. Some cultivated plants in Ndumba, Eastern Highlands Province. Sci. New Guinea 8: 122–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1983. Ndumba folkbiology and general principles of ethnobiological classification and nomenclature. Amer. Anthropol. 85: 592–611.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hyndman, D. 1979. Wopkaimin Subsistence: Cultural Ecology in the New Guinea Highland Fringe. Ph.D. diss. Univ. Queensland, St. Lucia.

    Google Scholar 

  • -. 1984. Hunting and the classification of game animals among the Wopkaimin. Oceania (in press).

  • —, and D. Frodin. 1980. Ethnobotany ofSchefflera in the Ok Tedi region, Papua New Guinea. Ethnomedizin 6: 101–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lea, D. 1972. Indigenous horticulture in Melanesia.In R. Ward, ed, Man and Landscape in the Pacific Islands. Clarendon Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacLennan, R., M. Bradley, and R. Walsh. 1967. The blood group pattern at Oksapmin, Western Highlands, New Guinea. Archaeol. Phys. Anthropol. Oceania 2: 57–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Majnep, I., and R. Bulmer. 1977. Birds of My Kalam Country. Univ. Auckland Press, Auckland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norgan, N., J. Durnin, and A. Ferro-Luzzi. 1979. The composition of some New Guinea foods. Papua New Guinea Agric. J. 36: 25–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtsuka, R. 1977. The saga eaters: an ecological discussion with special reference to the Oriomo Papuans.In J. Allen, J. Golson, and R. Jones, ed, Sunda and Sahul: Prehistoric Studies in Island Southeast Asia, Melanesia and Australia. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Panoff, F. 1972. Maenge Gardens: A Study of Maenge Relationship to Domesticates. Ph.D. diss. Australian National Univ., Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Powell, J. 1976. Ethnobotany.In K. Paijmans, ed, New Guinea Vegetation. Australian National Univ. Press, Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rappaport, R. 1968. Pigs for the Ancestors. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, C. 1982. Preliminary observations on the pandanus nut (Pandanus jiulianettii Martelli).In R. Bourke and V. Kesavan, ed, Proceedings of the Second Papua New Guinea Food Crops Conference, Dept. Primary Industry, Port Moresby.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sillitoe, P. 1983. Roots of the Earth: Crops in the Highlands of Papua New Guinea. Univ. Manchester Press, Manchester.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair, A. 1957. Field and Clinical Survey Report of the Mental Health of the Indigenes of the Territory of Papua New Guinea. W. S. Nicholas, Port Moresby.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stone, B. 1976. The morphology and systematics of Pandanus today (Pandanaceae). Gard. Bull. 29: 137–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1982. New Guinea Pandanaceae: first approach to ecology and biogeography.In J. Gressitt, ed, Biogeography and Ecology of New Guinea. Junk, The Hague.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waddell, E. 1972. The Mound Builders. Univ. Washington Press, Seattle.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hyndman, D.C. Ethnobotany of WopkaiminPandanus significant Papua New Guinea plant resource. Econ Bot 38, 287–303 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02859007

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02859007

Keywords

Navigation