Skip to main content
Log in

Adjustment, employment characteristics and intra-industry trade

  • Articles
  • Published:
Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Adjustment, Employment Characteristics and Intra-Industry Trade. — In this paper we use data on individual workers to investigate a number of dimensions of adjustment and relate these to trade. Specifically, we estimate the relative incidence of changes in workers’ employment status with regard to sector, firm, occupation and region. We relate the incidence of adjustment to a range of labour market characteristics and indicators of trade exposure. Our findings are not consistent with the notion that there is a systematic relationship between the type of trade expansion (inter- or intra-industry) and the type of employment adjustment (within or between industry adjustment) or that there is less labour market adjustment associated with intra- than inter-industry trade.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balassa, B. (1966). Tariff Reductions and Trade in Manufacturing among the Industrial Countries.American Economic Review 56 (3): 466–473.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brülhart, M. (2000). Dynamics of Intra-Industry Trade and Labour Market Adjustment.Review of International Economics 8 (3): 420–435.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brülhart, M., and R. Elliott (2002). Labour-Market Effects of Intra-Industry Trade: Evidence for the United Kingdom.Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, this issue.

  • Davidson, C., and S. Matusz (2000). Globalization and Labour Market Adjustment: How Fast and at What Cost?Oxford Review of Economic Policy 16 (3): 42–56.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dixon, P., and J. Menon (1997). Measures of Intra-Industry Trade as Indicators of Factor Market Disruption.The Economic Record 73 (September): 233–237.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elliott, R. J., D. Greenaway, and R. C. Hine (2000). Tests for Factor Homogeneity and Industry Classification.Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv 136 (2): 355–371.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finger, J. M. (1975). Trade Overlap and Intra-Industry Trade.Economic Inquiry 13: 581–589.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Greenaway, D., R. Upward, and P. Wright (2000). Sectoral Transformation and Labour Market Flows.Oxford Review of Economic Policy 16 (3):57–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Greenaway, D., R. Upward, and P. Wright (2002). Structural Adjustment and the Sectoral and Geographical Mobility of Labour. GEP Research Paper, University of Nottingham.

  • Haynes, M., R. Upward, and P. Wright (2002). Estimating the Wage Costs of Intra- and Inter-Sectoral Adjustment.Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, this issue.

  • Jones, R. (1971). A Three-Factor Model in Theory, Trade and History. In J. Bhagwati et al. (eds.),Trade, Balance of Payments and Growth. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P. (1981). Intra-Industry Specialization and the Gains from Trade.Journal of Political Economy 89 (5): 959–973.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lovely, M., and D. Nelson (2000). Marginal Intra-Industry Trade and Labour Adjustment.Review of International Economics 8 (3): 436–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lovely, M., and D. Nelson (2002). Intra-Industry Trade as an Indicator of Labor Market Adjustment.Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, this issue.

  • Lundberg, L., and P. Hansson (1986). Intra-Industry Trade and Its Consequences for Adjustment. In D. Greenaway and P. Tharakan (eds.),Imperfect Competition and International Trade. Brighton: Wheatsheaf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marvel, H. P., and E. J. Ray (1987). Intra-Industry Trade: Sources and Effects of Protection.Journal of Political Economy 95 (6): 1278–1291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matusz, S., and D. Tarr (2000). Adjusting to Trade Policy Reform. Washington, D. C: World Bank conference publication.

  • Neary, J. P. (1978). Short-Run Capital Specificity and the Pure Theory of International Trade.Economic Journal 88 (351): 488–510.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rayment, P. (1976). The Homogeneity of Manufacturing Industries with Respect to Factor Intensity.Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 38 (3): 203–209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Greenaway, D., Haynes, M. & Milner, C. Adjustment, employment characteristics and intra-industry trade. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv 138, 254–276 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707744

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707744

Navigation