Skip to main content
Log in

Intersections of ellipsoids and planes of arbitrary orientation and position

  • Published:
Journal of the International Association for Mathematical Geology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper considers an ellipse, produced by the intersection of a triaxial ellipsoid and a plane (both arbitrarily oriented), and derives explicit expressions for its axis ratio and orientation. The relationship between central and noncentral sections, and the problem of intersection probability, are discussed. The resulting equations have obvious applications in structural geology and optical mineralogy, and in stereological modeling of grain-size and grain-shape distributions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bell, R. J. T., 1912, Coordinate geometry of three dimensions, 2nd ed: Macmillan, London, 394 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeHoff, R. T., 1962, The determination of the size distribution of ellipsoidal particles from measurements made on random plane sections: Trans. AIME, v. 224, p. 474–477.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeHoff, R. T. and Bousquet, P., 1970, Estimation of the size distribution of triaxial ellipsoidal particles from the distribution of linear intercepts: Jour. Microscopy, v. 92, p. 119–135.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeHoff, R. T. and Rhines, F. N., 1961, Determination of number of particles per unit volume from measurements made on random plane sections: the general cylinder and the ellipsoid: Trans. AIME, v. 221, p. 975–982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flinn, D., 1978, Construction and computation of three-dimensional progressive deformations: Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., v. 135, p. 291–305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hennig, A. and Elias, H., 1971, A rapid method for the visual determination of size distribution of spheres from the size distribution of their sections: Jour. Microscopy, v. 93, p. 101–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, K. A. and Galwey, A. K., 1966, Size distribution, composition, and growth kinetics of garnet crystals in some metamorphic rocks from the West of Ireland: Q. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., v. 122, p. 29–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kellerhals, R., Shaw, J., and Arora, V. K., 1975, On grain size from thin sections: J. Geol., v. 83, p. 79–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kretz, R., 1966, Grain-size distribution for certain metamorphic minerals in relation to nucleation and growth: J. Geol., v. 74, p. 147–173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, J. G., 1967, Folding and fracturing of rocks: McGraw-Hill, New York, 568 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salmon, G., 1914, Analytic geometry of three dimensions, 6th ed: Chelsea, New York, 470 p.

  • Wicksell, S. D., 1925, The corpuscle problem: second memoir; case of ellipsoidal corpuscles: Biometrika, v. 17, p. 152–170.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ferguson, C.C. Intersections of ellipsoids and planes of arbitrary orientation and position. Mathematical Geology 11, 329–336 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01034997

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01034997

Key words

Navigation