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Malignant lymphoma of the bladder and female urethra

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Abstract

Primary malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas account for 0.4% of malignant neoplasms arising in the bladder and female urethra, but do not comprise a uniform group, and three subgroups can be identified which account for a majority of cases. The most common is a low-grade B-cell lymphoma similar to neoplasms arising in the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue at other sites — so-called ‘MALTomas’. These generally display indolent behavior. A second group accounting for approximately one-fifth of cases is composed almost entirely of large lymphoid cells, and these tumors have a poor prognosis. A third possible group comprises only a few patients who present with diffuse thickening of the bladder wall, and have a poor prognosis. The authors present a new case which suggests that this latter group may be of T-cell origin. In addition to these three subtypes, others no doubt await recognition. The different forms of primary lymphoma appear to require different treatments, and some guidelines are proposed.

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Simpson, R.H.W., Amin, R.S. & Pocock, R.D. Malignant lymphoma of the bladder and female urethra. Int Urogynecol J 5, 102–105 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00375823

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