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Effect of grain boundary phase on the thermal conductivity of aluminium nitride ceramics

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Abstract

AIN with high thermal conductivity was fabricated by pressureless sintering with Y2O3 as the sintering aid. The thermal conductivity was observed to increase with sintering time (up to 8 h) at 1810 °C. The distribution of the sintering aid was identified as one of the major factors influencing the thermal conductivity in AIN. Non-uniform distribution of the grain boundary phase was found to be associated with a significant amount of porosity, resulting in the enhancement of phonon scattering and thereby lowering the thermal conductivity.

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Chen, C.F., Perisse, M.E., Ramirez, A.F. et al. Effect of grain boundary phase on the thermal conductivity of aluminium nitride ceramics. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE 29, 1595–1600 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00368932

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