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Root Hairs

Cell and Molecular Biology

  • Book
  • © 2000

Overview

  • The most up-to-date information on root hair biology by experts in the field

  • Four main topics on root hairs: cell biology, physiology, genetics and symbiosis are covered extensively

  • Detailed explanation of techniques is provided

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Table of contents (18 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Root hairs are tip-growing cells that originate from epidennal cells called trichoblasts. Their role may be simply thought of as extending the surface area of the root to facilitate absorption of nutrients and water. However, as you will see in this book, the root hair is far more than that. To an increasingly larger number of plant biologists, the root hair is a model cell. It grows in much the same way as a pollen tube, by sending vast numbers of vesicles containing cell wall precursors to a rounded apical dome, the tip. Once the trichoblast becomes committed to root hair fonnation, it no longer divides. The root hair cell has a migrating nucleus and a complex cytoskeleton. It has a varied cell wall. It is easy to observe through differential interference contrast microscopy because there are no other cells around it to disturb the image. Cytoplasmic streaming is exceptionally clear, and amyloplasts and even mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum can be seen without reporter labelling in some species. Root hair mutants are easy to distinguish and catalogue. Plant honnones are involved in their growth and development. It is thus an almost ideal plant cell for experimental manipulation and observation. The root hair is also involved in interactions with soil microbes, as you will learn from later chapters of the book.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Biology Division of Natural Sciences, International Christian University, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan

    Robert William Ridge

  • Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

    Anne Mie C. Emons

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Root Hairs

  • Book Subtitle: Cell and Molecular Biology

  • Editors: Robert William Ridge, Anne Mie C. Emons

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68370-4

  • Publisher: Springer Tokyo

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Tokyo 2000

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-4-431-70282-5Published: 01 July 2000

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-4-431-68372-8Published: 24 February 2012

  • eBook ISBN: 978-4-431-68370-4Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVI, 336

  • Topics: Plant Sciences, Agriculture, Forestry

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