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New Therapeutic Targets in Rheumatoid Arthritis

  • Book
  • © 2009

Overview

  • Focuses on therapeutic targets that have recently been registered or are currently under development.
  • Each chapter discusses the biological rationale in great detail including results from clinical trials.
  • Written by an international authorship of experts in this field.

Part of the book series: Progress in Inflammation Research (PIR)

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Table of contents (12 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

During the past decades important breakthroughs have been made in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). First, the implementation of low-dose methotrexate and other conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs was introduced as an effective treatment. Second, it was recognized that early immunomodu- tory treatment is crucial for controlling the disease and its long-term destructive effects more effectively. Parallel advances in research on the pathogenesis of RA and cytokine biology converged in identifying tumor necrosis factor (TNF) as a key factor in inflammation and matrix destruction. The concept arose that elevated TNF concentrations at the sites of inflammation were driving disease pathology, and the removal of excess TNF from sites of inflammation became a therapeutic goal. Clearly, TNF blockade has revolutionized the treatment of RA, as well as other immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. Anti-TNF treatment results in cli- cal benefit in a significant proportion of the patients, and it has provided proof of concept for the principle of targeted therapy. Despite the impressive disease-modifying effects of the TNF blockers, not all patients respond, and patients who exhibited an initial response may lose response due to the development of anti-drug antibodies (human anti-chimeric antibodies and human anti-human antibodies, respectively) and perhaps as a result of escape mechanisms related to the disease process. In fact, the majority of the patients still have disease activity in at least one or two actively inflamed joints.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology EULAR & FOCIS Center of Excellence Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Paul-Peter Tak

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: New Therapeutic Targets in Rheumatoid Arthritis

  • Editors: Paul-Peter Tak

  • Series Title: Progress in Inflammation Research

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8238-4

  • Publisher: Birkhäuser Basel

  • eBook Packages: Medicine, Medicine (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Birkhäuser Basel 2009

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-0346-0074-3Due: 16 March 2009

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-7643-8238-4Published: 14 May 2009

  • Series ISSN: 1422-7746

  • Series E-ISSN: 2296-4525

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XII, 228

  • Topics: Rheumatology, Immunology, Pharmacology/Toxicology, Cell Biology

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