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Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogenous Earth

  • Book
  • © 2009

Overview

  • Seismic waves, both natural and man-made, reveal much information about the Earths interior, and recent advances expose the limitations of classical theory and analysis
  • Reflects the growing realization that the Earths crust contains many irregular components that transmit seismic waves in diverse ways, yet that these irregularities can be detected using advanced analytical methods
  • Comprehensive survey of the latest developments in seismic wave propagation and analysis and the first coherent introduction to the theory of scattering
  • Focuses on recent developments in the area of seismic wave propagation and scattering through the randomly heterogeneous structure of the Earth, with emphasis on the lithosphere
  • Includes discussions and analyses of observations using the latest theoretical methods, assisting the reader to see the practical use of the methods for characterizing the Earth
  • Successfully integrates information from different sources to provide a thorough discussion
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Modern Acoustics and Signal Processing (MASP)

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Table of contents (9 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Seismic waves – generated both by natural earthquakes and by man-made sources – have produced an enormous amount of information about the Earth's interior. In classical seismology, the Earth is modeled as a sequence of uniform horizontal layers (or sperical shells) having different elastic properties and one determines these properties from travel times and dispersion of seismic waves. The Earth, however, is not made of horizontally uniform layers, and classic seismic methods can take large-scale inhomogeneities into account. Smaller-scale irregularities, on the other hand, require other methods. Observations of continuous wave trains that follow classic direct S waves, known as coda waves, have shown that there are heterogeneities of random size scattered randomly throughout the layers of the classic seismic model. This book focuses on recent developments in the area of seismic wave propagation and scattering through the randomly heterogeneous structure of the Earth, with emphasis on the lithosphere. The presentation combines information from many sources to present a coherent introduction to the theory of scattering in acoustic and elastic materials and includes analyses of observations using the theoretical methods developed.

Reviews

From the reviews:

“The book published in 2009 is the second, corrected printing of the original one. Its contents are organized in a lively way so that it is easier to read and follow the discussion, with theoretical models and real examples adequately ‘scattered’ in the whole book. … this second printing will draw renewed and broadened attention from graduate students and researchers, not only in the field of geophysics but also in civil and acoustical engineering.” (Koji Uenishi, Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol. 167, 2010)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Dept. Geophysics Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

    Haruo Sato

  • Dept. Earth, Atmospheric & Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA

    Michael C. Fehler

Bibliographic Information

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