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International Medical Graduates in the United States

A Complete Guide to Challenges and Solutions

  • Addresses several of the biggest problems faced by foreign medical graduates coming to the United States

  • Provides proper solutions for each problem that may arise

  • Is a first of its kind book with chapter contributions from a variety of physicians, scientists and academic professionals

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Table of contents (30 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xvii
  2. International Medical Graduates (IMGs) and the Types of IMGs

    • Lisa N. Guo, Vinod E. Nambudiri
    Pages 1-12
  3. Similarities and the Differences in the Education Systems Around the World

    • Ivan Cancarevic, Lucia Plichtová, Hassaan Tohid
    Pages 13-44
  4. Healthcare Systems Around the World

    • Ivan Cancarevic, Lucia Plichtová, Bilal Haider Malik
    Pages 45-79
  5. The Triangle of Residency

    • Hassaan Tohid
    Pages 89-104
  6. The Problems That an IMG Faces When Moving to the United States

    • Raguraj Chandradevan, Ian H. Rutkofsky
    Pages 105-115
  7. Cultural Barriers

    • Bindu Pillai
    Pages 117-124
  8. Nobody Knows You: Become Somebody from Nobody by Establishing a Professional Network

    • Dong Hyang Kwon, Bilal Haider Malik, Ian H. Rutkofsky
    Pages 125-138
  9. “Confidence, Self-Image, Self-Esteem”

    • Ian H. Rutkofsky, Dong Hyang Kwon, Bilal Haider Malik
    Pages 139-154
  10. Restriction to Specific Fields

    • Arturo J. Rios-Diaz, Saïd C. Azoury
    Pages 155-171
  11. Choosing a Specialty Just to Get a Job

    • Vinod E. Nambudiri, Kevin E. Salinas
    Pages 173-182
  12. The Relationship Between Country of Origin and Performance on the USMLE

    • Haziq F. Siddiqi, Vinod E. Nambudiri
    Pages 199-205
  13. Unique Considerations of Certain Countries

    • Bilal Haider Malik, Ian H. Rutkofsky, Dong Hyang Kwon
    Pages 207-226
  14. The Role of International Medical Graduates (IMGs) in the US Healthcare System

    • Michael G. Fitzsimons, Bruna Maria Castro de Oliveira
    Pages 227-244
  15. The Role of Mentoring and Tutoring

    • Sarah Hayek, Mohsen Shabahang
    Pages 245-263
  16. Medical Ethics and International Medical Graduates

    • Hassaan Tohid, Steven R. Daugherty
    Pages 265-292
  17. The Alternative Career Pathways for International Medical Graduates in Health and Wellness Sector

    • Nashit Chowdhury, Mark Ekpekurede, Deidre Lake, Turin Tanvir Chowdhury
    Pages 293-325

About this book

Thousands of international medical graduates come to the United States to start their career as physicians. Many of them, however, are not aware of the challenges and problems that they may encounter along the way. These difficulties can range from the language and cultural barriers to a lack of confidence and self-esteem. Many students are also unaware of the other career options besides getting into a clinical residency program. As a result of these issues, a great number of foreign medical students remain unmatched into the National Resident Matching Program. Not matching can be devastating for these graduates, both financially and medically. Students often suffer from psychological effects like major depression and generalized anxiety disorder. 

This book outlines the potential problems faced by these graduates and their possible solutions. Each chapter collects research evidence, interviews and surveys to gather information to work on each possible problem one by one and describes a solution in great detail. Comprised of thirty chapters, each chapter is broken down into smaller sub-sections to investigate the main theme in depth. Issues addressed include the different types of international medical graduates and their lives in the United States, differences in the education system and healthcare system, the triangle of residency, language and cultural barriers, lack of professional contacts, confidence, self-image and self-esteem issues, and restriction to specific fields and career paths. 

Written by experts in the field, International Medical Graduates in the United States is a first of its kind text that addresses the biggest issues faced by foreign medical graduates in today's world. 


Reviews

“International Medical Graduates in the United States: A Complete Guide to Challenges and Solutions is an invaluable resource for newcomers to the U.S. with foreign medical licenses or training and for the people who onboard and manage them. … The U.S., like every country, has its own unique culture; this book can help recent arrivals understand and adapt to it.” (Norman M. Goldfarb, Journal of Clinical Research Best Practices, Vol. 17 (5), May, 2021)

Editors and Affiliations

  • California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA

    Hassaan Tohid

  • University of California, San Francisco, USA

    Howard Maibach

About the editors

Dr. Hassaan Tohid, MBBS, CCATP, CSOTP is a TEDx speaker, neuroscientist and substance abuse clinician. He has written and published more than 45 scientific peer-reviewed articles and authored two books. Dr. Tohid had been associated with institutions like the University of California, Davis, and Napa State Hospital. He is the founder of the California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology and trains medical students on research writing and publishing as well as public speaking. Dr. Tohid also served on the faculty of neurology and psychiatry and later served as a course director of psychiatry for Scholar-Rx/FirstAid USMLE-Rx.



Dr. Howard I. Maibach, MD has been on the editorial board of more than 30 scientific journals and is a member of 19 professional societies including the American Academy of Dermatology, San Francisco Dermatological Society and the Internal Commission on Occupation Health. He is a professor in the Department of Dermatology at UCSF. He has previously published dermatology books with Springer. 



Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: International Medical Graduates in the United States

  • Book Subtitle: A Complete Guide to Challenges and Solutions

  • Editors: Hassaan Tohid, Howard Maibach

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62249-7

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-62248-0Published: 05 January 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-62249-7Published: 04 January 2021

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVII, 474

  • Number of Illustrations: 12 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Medicine/Public Health, general

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access