Abstract
Samples of composite with ceramic matrix of aluminum nitride have been produced by pressureless sintering of the AlN-Y2O3 powder compositions with addition of SiC-C particles of size 50 nm (agglomerates of 200 nm). The presence of a SiC solid solution in AlN has been revealed by Raman and X-ray diffraction microanalyses and measurements of microwave energy attenuation and of thermal conductivity. The basic physico-mechanical properties of the resultant AlN-(SiC-C) composites: hardness, thermal conductivity, attenuation of the microwave energy in the frequencies range from 9.5 to 10.8 GHz have been defined.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sheppard, L.M., Aluminum nitride: a versatile but challenging material, Ceramic Bulletin, 1990, vol. 60, pp. 1801–1812.
Hundere, A.M. and Einarsrud, M.A., Microstructural development in AlN(YF3) ceramics, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 1997, vol. 17, pp. 873–879.
Cummings, K.A. and Risbud, S.H., Dielectric materials for window applications, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 2000, vol. 61, pp. 551–560.
Ichimaru, H. and Pezzotti, G., Raman microprobe mapping of residual and bridging stress fields in AlN ceramics, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2002, vol. 326, no. 2, pp. 261–269.
Lee, H.-K. and Kim, D.K., Defect characterization of high thermal conductivity CaF2 doped AlN ceramics by Raman spectroscopy, Modern Phys. Lett. B, 2009, vol. 23, nos. 31–32, pp. 3869–3876.
Herrmann, R., Ceramics for hybrid vehicles, solar and wind power systems, Ceram. Forum Int., 2010, vol. 86, no. 11–12, pp. E15–E16.
Lee, H.-K. and Kim, D.K., Investigation on thermal conductivity of aluminum nitride ceramics by FT-Raman spectroscopy, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc., 2010, vol. 93, no. 8, pp. 2167–2170.
Jagannadham, K., Sharma, A.K., Wei, Q., Kalyanraman, R., and Narayan, J., Structural characteristics of AlN films deposited by pulsed laser deposition and reactive magnetron sputtering: A comparative study, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 1998, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 2804–2815.
Darakchieva, V., Paskov, P.P., Paskova, T., Birch, J., Tungasmita, S., and Monemar, B., Deformation potentials of the E1(TO) mode in AlN, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, vol. 80, no. 13, pp. 2302–2304.
Sarua, A., Kuball, M., and Van Nostrand, J., Deformation potentials of the E2(high) phonon mode of AlN, Ibid., 2002, vol. 81, no. 8, pp. 1426–1428.
Kuball, M., Hayes, J.M., Prins, A.D., van Uden, N.W.A., Dunstan, D.J., Ying, Shi, and Edgar, J.H., Raman scattering studies on single-crystalline bulk AlN under high pressures, Ibid., 2001, vol. 78, no. 6, pp. 724–726.
Kuball, M., Hayes, J. M., Ying, Shi, Edgar, J.H., Prins, A.D., van Uden, N.W.A., and Dunstan, D.J., Raman scattering studies on single-crystalline bulk AlN: temperature and pressure dependence of the AlN phonon modes, J. Crystal Growth, 2001, vol. 231, pp. 391–396.
Strassbourg, M., Senawiratne, J., Dietz, N., Haboeck, U., Hoffmann, A., Noveski, V., Dalmau, R., Schlesser, R., and Sitar, Z., The growth and optical properties of large, high-quality AlN single crystals, J. App. Phys., 2004, vol. 96, no. 10, pp. 5870–5876.
Senawiratne, J., Strassburg, V., Dietz, N., Haboeck, U., Hoffmann, A., Noveski, V., Dalmau, R., Schlesser, R., and Sitar, Z., Raman, photoluminescence and absorption studies on high quality AlN single crystals, Phys. Stat. Sol. (c), 2005, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 2774–2778.
Tangen, I.-L., Yu, Y., Grande, T., Mokkelbost, T., Høier, R., and Einarsrud, M.-A., Preparation and characterization of aluminum nitride-silicon carbide composites, Ceram. Int., 2004, vol. 6, pp. 931–938.
McNeil, L.E., Grimsditch, M., and French, R.H., Vibrational spectroscopy of aluminum nitride, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc., 1993, vol. 76, no. 5, pp. 1132–1136.
Shishonok, E.M., Cubic boron nitride: Raman and luminescence investigations, prospects for use in opto- and microelectronics, Minsk: Publishing Center of BSU, 2009.
Serbenyuk, T.B., Aleksandrova, L.I., Zaika, M.I., Ivzhenko, V.V., Kuzmenko, E.F., Loshak, M.G., Marchenko, A.A., Prikhna, T.O., Sverdun, V.B., Tkach, S.V., Borimskii, O.I., Fesenko, I.P., Chasnyk, V.I., and Wend, M., Structure, mechanical, thermal and functional properties of the aluminum nitride-silicon carbide ceramic material, J. Superhard Mater., 2008, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 384–391.
Serbenyuk, T.B., Ivzhenko, V.V., Sverdun, V.B., Fesenko, I.P., Chasnyk, V.I., Shmegera, R. S., and Prikhna, T.O., The sintering of the AlN-SiC composite material, Ibid., 2006, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 20–40.
Mykhaylyk, O.O. and Gadzira, M.P., Arrangement of C atoms in the SiC-C solid solution, Acta Cryst., 1999, B55, pp. 297–305.
Kuzenkova, M.O., Dub, S.M., Fesenko, I.P., and Shmegera, R.S., High-temperature annealing of AlN ceramics, J. Superhard Mater., 2003, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 8–13.
Fesenko, I., Dub, S., Kisly, P., and Kuzenkova, M., New applications of AlN ceramics, powder metallurgical high performance materials, Proc. 16th Int. Plansee Seminar, Reutte, Tirol, Austria: Plansee Holding AG, 2005, vol. 2, pp. 754–761.
Chasnyk, V.I. and Fesenko, I.P., Volumetric absorber of the energy of the microwave frequency based on aluminum nitride and silicon carbide, Machinery and microwave devices, 2008, no. 2, pp. 45–47.
Cao, Y.G., Chen, X.L., Lan, Y.C., Li, J.Y., Xu, T., Liu, Q.L., and Liang, J.K., Blue emission and Raman scattering spectrum from AlN nanocrystalline powders, J. Cryst. Growth, 2000, vol. 213, pp. 198–202.
Lughi, V. and Clarke, D.R., Defect and stress characterization of AlN films by Raman spectroscopy, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, vol. 89, art. 241911.
Davidchuk, N.K., Gadzyra, N.F., and Gnesin, G.G., Structure formation of (SiC-C)-Al2O3-Y2O3 composite ceramics at pressureless sintering, Proc. of Int. Conf. on Materials Science of Refractory Compounds: Achievements and Problems, Kiev, 27–29 May 2008, Kiev: IPM, NAS of Ukraine, 2008, pp. 141.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Ukranian Text © I.P. Fesenko, V.I. Chasnyk, O.F. Kolomys, O.M. Kaidash, N.K. Davydchuk, T.B. Serbenyuk, E.F. Kuz’menko, M.P. Gadzyra, O.O. Lyeshchuk, V.V. Strel’chuk, V.B. Galyamin, S.V. Tkach, E.I. Fesenko, P.S. Shmegera, Yu.I. Azima, H. Recht, H. Vollstädt, 2015, published in Sverkhtverdye Materialy, 2015, Vol. 37, No. 2, pp. 11–20.
About this article
Cite this article
Fesenko, I.P., Chasnyk, V.I., Kolomys, O.F. et al. Studies of the ceramic material produced by pressureless sintering from the AlN-Y2O3-(Si-C) powder composition using electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and measurements of the thermal conductivity and microwave radiation. J. Superhard Mater. 37, 73–81 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063457615020021
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063457615020021