Skip to main content
Log in

An Offshore Wind-Power-Based Water Desalination Complex as a Response to an Emergency in Water Supply to Northern Crimea

  • RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
  • Published:
Applied Solar Energy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract—

This paper is concerned with the problem of water shortage in northern Crimea. It shows that the Crimean Peninsula lacks access to fresh water from natural sources. For decades, water supply was provided mostly from the Dnieper River via the North Crimean Canal. An emergency situation arose in water supply in Crimea after the canal was shut down. It has been shown that seawater desalination from renewables is the only reliable way to tackle the problem. The work reviews perspective desalination methods, suggests a new schematic of a desalination complex based on Wind Energy Marine Units, and determines key parameters of the complex.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Kartalidis, A., Kampragkou, E., Assimacopoulos, D., and Tzen, E., Responding to water challenges in Greece through desalination: energy considerations, Int. J. Water Resour. Develop., 2015, p. 14.

  2. Kaldellis, J.K. and Kondili, E.M., The water shortage problem in the Aegean archipelago islands: cost-effective desalination prospects, Desalination, 2007, no. 216, pp. 123–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Viola, F., Sapiano, M., Schembri, M., et al., The state of water resources in major mediterranean islands, Water Resour., 2014, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 639–648.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wood, D. and Freere, P., Stand-alone wind energy systems A2, in Stand-Alone and Hybrid Wind Energy Systems, Kaldellis, J.K., Ed., Cambridge: Woodhead, 2010, pp. 165–190.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ghaffour, N., Technical review and evaluation of the economics of water desalination: current and future challenges for better water supply sustainability, Desalination, 2013, no. 309, pp. 197–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lattemann, S. and Hopner, T., Environmental impact and impact assessment of seawater desalination, Desalination, 2008, no. 220, pp. 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Eltawil, M.A., A review of renewable energy technologies integrated with desalination systems, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 2009, no. 13, pp. 2245–2262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Carta, J.A. et al., Operational analysis of an innovative wind powered reverse osmosis system installed in the Canary Islands, Solar Energy, 2003, no. 75, pp. 33–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Koklas, P.A. and Papathanassiou, S.A., Component sizing for an autonomous wind-driven desalination plant, Renewable Energy, 2006, no. 31, pp. 2122–2139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Cheboxarov, Val.V. and Cheboxarov, Vic.V., The study of large floating wind turbines, Vestn. DVO RAN, 2005, no. 6, pp. 46–51.

  11. Cheboxarov, Val.V. and Cheboxarov, Vic.V., Development of high-capacity desalination plant driven by offshore wind turbine, in Proceedings of the ISES Solar World Congress 2007, Beijing, China: Springer, 2007, vol. 5, pp. 2565–2569.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We are grateful to our colleagues at the Institute of Nuclear Energy and Industry, Sevastopol State University, for their continuous support.

Funding

This work was supported by an internal grant of Sevastopol State University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. V. Cheboxarov.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Translated by E. Kuznetsova

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Cheboxarov, V.V., Yakimovich, B.A., Abd Ali, L.M. et al. An Offshore Wind-Power-Based Water Desalination Complex as a Response to an Emergency in Water Supply to Northern Crimea. Appl. Sol. Energy 55, 260–264 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0003701X19040030

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0003701X19040030

Keywords:

Navigation