Skip to main content
Log in

Research on the orientation distribution of fibers immersed in a pipe flow

  • Mechanics & Civil Engineering
  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The computed orientation distribution of fibers immersed in laminar pipe flows showed that the longitudinal distributions are wide for small Reynolds numbers and become narrower with increasingRe. For lowRe number, the axial orientation distributions are broad with almost no preferred orientations. For highRe number, the axial distribution becomes narrow, with sharp maxima. The mean values of the longitudinal orientation depend strongly on theRe number. The computed results are in qualitative agreement with relevant experimental results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bernstein, O., Shapiro, M., 1994. Direct determination of the orientation distribution function of cylindrical particles immersed in laminar and turbulent shear flows.J. Aerosol Sci.,25(1): 113–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burnell, E. E. de lange C. A., Gaemer, S., 2001. Pressure-induced change in orientation order of solutes in liquid crystals.Chemical physics letters.,337(4): 248–256

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chiba, K., Nakamura, K., 1997. Numerical solution of fiber orientation in a backward-facing step channel.Nihon Reoro. Ji. Gakk 25(2): 79–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cox, R. G., 1970. Long slender bodies in a viscous fluid. Part I.J. Fluid Mech.,44: 792–805.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doesburg, J., Ivey, D. G., 2000. Microstructure and preferred orientation of Au−Sn alloy plated deposits.Materials Science & Engineering.,78(1): 44–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ericsson, K. A., Toll, S., Manson, J. A. E., 1997. The two-way interaction between anisotropic flow and fiber orientation in squeeze flow.J. Rheol.,41(3): 491–511

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loewenberg, M., 1993. Stokes resistance, added mass, and Basset force for arbitrarily oriented, finite-length cylinders.Phys. Fluids, A5(3): 725–734.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pozrikidis, C., 1988. A study of linearized oscillatory flow past particles by the boundary-integral method.J. Fluid Mech.,202:17–28.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pozrikidis, C., 1989. A singularity method for unsteady linearized flow.Phys. Fluids, A1(9): 1508–1513.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Spurny, K. S., Gentry, J. W., Stober, W., 1978. Fundamentals of Aerosol Science (Ed. by Shaw, D. T.), Chap. 5. John Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zak, G., Park, C. B., Benhabib, B., 2001. Estimation of three-dimensional fiber-orientation distribution in short-fiber composites by a two-section method.Journal of composite materials,35(4): 316–330

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Project (No. 19925210) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Outstanding Youth of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jian-zhong, L., Wei-feng, Z. & Ye-long, W. Research on the orientation distribution of fibers immersed in a pipe flow. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 3, 501–506 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2002.0501

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2002.0501

Key Words

Document code

CLC number

Navigation