Abstract
A method for indirect DNA extraction from various soils significantly differing in their physicochemical properties has been developed. The proposed method is based on cell desorption from soil particles using a Tris-EDTA (TE) buffer supplemented with polyvinylpolypyrrolydone (PVPP) and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS). Methods for subsequent cell lysis and purification of DNA preparations based on alkaline lysis followed by chromatography on ion-exchange resins were described by us earlier. The purity of the DNA preparations obtained did not depend on the type of soil. It was shown that the DNA preparations can be used for the amplification of rather large fragments, e.g., sequences spanning the complete 16S rRNA gene.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hugenholtz, P., Goebel, B.M., and Pace, N.R., Impact of Culture-Independent Studies on the Phylogenetic View of Bacterial Diversity, J. Bacteriol., 1998, vol. 180, pp. 4765–4774.
Bakken, L.R., Separation and Purification of Bacteria from Soil, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1985, vol. 49, pp. 1482–1487.
Engelen, B.K., Meinken, K., von Wintzingerode, F., Heurer, H., Malkomes, H.-P., and Backhaus, H., Monitoring Impact of Pesticide Treatment on Bacterial Soil Communities by Metabolic and Genetic Fingerprinting in Addition to Conventional Testing Procedures, Appl. Environ. Microbiol, 1998, vol. 64, pp. 2814–2821.
Smit, E., Leeflang, P., and Wernars, K., Detection of Shifts in Microbial Community Structure and Diversity in Soil Caused by Cooper Contamination Using Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis, FEMS Microbiol Ecol, 1997, vol. 23, pp. 249–261.
Lee, S.-Y., Boillinger, J., Bezdicek, D., and Ogram, A., Estimation of the Abundance of An Uncultured Soil Bacterial Strains by a Competitive Quantitative PCR Method, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1996, vol. 62, pp. 3787–3793.
Liesack, W. and Stackebrandt, E., Occurrence of Novel Groups of the Domain Bacteria As Revealed by Analysis of Genetic Material Isolated from An Australian Terrestrial Environment, J. Bacteriol., 1992, vol. 174, pp. 5072–5078.
Ka, J., Holben, W.E., and Tiedje, J.M., Analysis of Competition in Soil Among 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Degrading Bacteria, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1994, vol. 60, pp. 1121–1128.
Stapleton, R.D., Ripp, S., Jimenez, L., Cheol-Koh, S., Fleming, J.T., Gregory, I.R., and Sayler, G.S., Nucleic Acid Analytical Approaches in Bioremediation: Site Assessment and Characteriztion, J. Microbiol. Methods, 1998, vol. 32, pp. 165–178.
Giddings, G., The Release of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms and Viruses Into the Environment, New Phytol., 1998, vol. 140, pp. 173–184.
Prosser, J., Molecular Marker Systems for Detection of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms in the Environment, Microbiology, 1994, vol. 140, pp. 5–17.
Zhou, J., Bruns, M.A., and Tiede, J.M., DNA Recovery from Soils for Diverse Composition, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1996, vol. 62, pp. 316–322.
van Elsas, J.D., Duarte, G.F., Rosado, A.S., and Smalla, K., Microbiological and Molecular Biological Methods for Monitoring Microbial Inoculants and Their Effects in the Soil Environment, J. Microbiol. Methods, 1998, vol. 32, pp. 133–154.
Torsvik, V., Goksoyr, J., and Daae, L.F., High Diversity in DNA of Soil Bacteria, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1990, vol. 56, pp. 782–787.
Hopkins, D.W., MacNaughton, S.J., O’Donnell, A.G., A Dispersion and Differential Centrifugation Technique for Representatively Sampling Microorganisms from Soil, Soil Biol. Biochem., 1991, vol. 23, pp. 217–225.
Frostergard, A., Courtois, S., Ramisse, V., Clerc, S., and Bernillon, D., Le Gall, F., Jeannin, P., Nesme, X., and Simonet, P., Quantification of Bias Related to the Extraction of DNA Directly from Soils, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1999, vol. 65, pp. 5409–5420.
Tebbe, C.C. and Vahjen, W., Interference of Humic Acid and DNA Extraction Directly from Soil in Detection and Transformation of Recombinant DNA from Bacteria and Yeast, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1993, vol. 59, pp. 2657–2665.
Prieme, A., Sitaula, J.I.B., Klemedtsson, A.K., and Bakken, L.R., Extraction of Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria from Soil Particles, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 1996, vol. 21, pp. 59–68.
Leff, L., Dana, J.R., McArthur, J.V., and Shimkets, L.J., Comparison of Methods of DNA Extraction from Stream Sediments, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1995, vol. 61, pp. 1141–1143.
Krsek, M. and Wellington, E.M.H., Comparison of Different Methods for the Isolation and Purification of Total Community DNA from Soil, J. Microbiol. Methods, 1999, vol. 39, pp. 1–16.
Smalla, K., Creswell, N., Mendoca-Hagler, L.C., Wolters, A., and van Elsas, J.D., Rapid DNA Extraction Protocol from Soil for Polymerase Chain Reaction-Mediated Amplification, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 1993, vol. 74, pp. 78–85.
Young, C.C., Burghoff, R.L., Keim, L.G., Minak-Bernero, V., Lute, J.R., and Hinton, S.M., Polyvinylpyrrolidone-Agarose Gel Electrophoresis Purification of Polymerase Chain Reaction-Amplifiable DNA from Soil, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1993, vol. 50, pp. 1972–1974.
Boulygina, E.S., Kuznetsov, B.B., Marusina, A.I., Tourova, T.P., Kravchenko, I.K., Bykova, S.A., Kolganova, T.V., and Gal’chenko, V.F., Studies of Nucleotide Sequences of nifH Genes in Methanotrophic Bacteria, Mikrobiologiya, 2002, vol. 71, pp. 500–508.
Lane, D.J., in Nucleic Acid Techniques in Bacterial Systematics, Stackebrandt, E. and Goodfellow, M., Eds., Chichester: Wiley, 1991, pp. 115–177.
Hales, B.A., Edwards, C., Ritchie, D.A., Hall, G., Pickup, R.W., and Saunders, J.R., Isolation and Identification of Methanogen-Specific DNA from Blanket Bog Peat by PCR Amplification and Sequence Analysis, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1996, vol. 62, pp. 668–675.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.V. Zaporozhenko, N.V. Slobodova, E.S. Boulygina, I. K. Kravchenko, B.B. Kuznetsov, 2006, published in Mikrobiologiya, 2006, Vol. 75, No. 1, pp. 127–134.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zaporozhenko, E.V., Slobodova, N.V., Boulygina, E.S. et al. Method for rapid DNA extraction from bacterial communities of different soils. Microbiology 75, 105–111 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026261706010188
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026261706010188