Skip to main content
Log in

Chemical interaction of fluoropolymers with transition metals

  • Published:
Inorganic Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

Chemical interaction of transition metals (Mo, W, Ta, Nb, and Ti) with a tetrafluoroethylene-vinylidene fluoride (TFE-VDF) copolymer (21 mol % TFE + 79 mol % VDF) has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and mass spectrometry. The DSC curves of mixtures of the fluoropolymer with Ta, Nb, and Ti showed exothermic peaks, and those of composites with W and Mo showed endothermic peaks. Mass spectrometric analysis indicated that the fluoropolymer reacted with the transition metals to form the higher fluorides TaF5, NbF5, TiF4, WF6, and MoF6. In addition, WOF4 and MoOF4 molecules were detected in the case of tungsten and molybdenum. At temperatures above 700 K, the mass spectra of all the systems showed ions corresponding to low-molecular hydrocarbon molecules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kavan, L., Electrochemical Carbon, Chem. Rev., 1997, vol. 97, pp. 3061–3082.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Cadman, P. and Gossedge, G.M., The Chemical Interaction of Metals with Polytetrafluorethylene, J. Mater. Sci., 1979, vol. 14, pp. 2672–2678.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carlo, S.R., Pery, C.C., Torres, J., et al., Surface Reactions of Vapor Phase Titanium Atoms with Halogen and Nitrogen Containing Polymers Studied Using In Situ X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy, Appl. Surf. Sci., 2002, vol. 195, pp. 93–106.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Malkerova, I.P., Disproportionation Reactions and Thermodynamic Properties of the Lower Fluorides, Oxyfluorides, and Trifluorides of the Group VIB Transition Metals, Cand. Sci. (Chem.) Dissertation, Moscow: Kurnakov Inst. of General and Inorganic Chemistry, 1983, pp. 148–150.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Termodinamicheskie konstanty veshchestv: Spravochnik (Thermodynamic Constants of Substances: A Handbook), Glushko, V.P. et al., Eds., Moscow: VINITI, 1974, issue 7.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Osnovnye svoistva neorganicheskikh ftoridov: Spravochnik (Main Properties of Inorganic Fluorides), Galkin, N.P., Ed., Moscow: Atomizdat, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gotkis, I.S., Mass Spectrometric Vaporization Studies of Niobium, Tantalum, and Tungsten Pentafluorides, Cand. Sci. (Chem.) Dissertation, Ivanovo: IKhTI, 1975, pp. 74–87, 1140–116.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Medvedev, V.A., Ftornaya kallorimetriya (Fluorine Bomb Calorimetry), Moscow: Nauka, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Panshin, Yu.A., Malkevich, S.G., and Dunaevskaya, Ts.S., Ftoroplasty (Fluoroplastics), Leningrad: Khimiya, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.V. Tarasov, A.S. Alikhanian, I.V. Arkhangel’skii, 2009, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2009, Vol. 45, No. 7, pp. 871–876.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tarasov, A.V., Alikhanian, A.S. & Arkhangel’skii, I.V. Chemical interaction of fluoropolymers with transition metals. Inorg Mater 45, 809–813 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002016850907019X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S002016850907019X

Keywords

Navigation