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What caused the decline in child arrests in England and Wales: The Howard League’s programme or something else?

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Crime Prevention and Community Safety Aims and scope

Abstract

There has been a steep decline in child arrests in recent years. The Howard League Research Briefing Child Arrests in England and Wales 2017 attributes this to a Howard League programme of work with police. We show the decline in arrests began well before that programme of work, and conclude the Research Briefing’s claims are unfounded. However, there is strong evidence that the decline in arrests is due to the long-term fall in child offending rates, probably caused by security improvements. While we are sympathetic to the aims of the Howard League, if security is having such positive effects in terms of safer communities and fewer children being processed through the criminal justice system, then it should command wide support.

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Source: Ministry of Justice (2018)

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Centre for Criminal Justice Studies, School of Law, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK

    Graham Farrell

  2. Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, 35 Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9EZ, UK

    Gloria Laycock & Nick Tilley

Authors
  1. Graham Farrell
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  2. Gloria Laycock
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  3. Nick Tilley
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Correspondence to Graham Farrell.

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Farrell, G., Laycock, G. & Tilley, N. What caused the decline in child arrests in England and Wales: The Howard League’s programme or something else?. Crime Prev Community Saf 21, 153–158 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41300-019-00067-5

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