Abstract
During the last few years the authors have studied extensively the invariant subspace problem of positive operators; see [6] for a survey of this investigation. In [4] the authors introduced the class of compact-friendly operators and proved for them a general theorem on the existence of invariant subspaces. It was then asked if every positive operator is compact-friendly. In this note, we present an example of a positive operator which is not compact-friendly but which, nevertheless, has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace.
In the process of presenting this example, we also characterize the multiplication operators that commute with non-zero finite-rank operators. We show, among other things, that a multiplication operator M ϕ commutes with a non-zero finite-rank operator if and only the multiplier function ϕ is constant on some non-empty open set.
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Abramovich, Y.A., Aliprantis, C.D. & Burkinshaw, O. Multiplication and Compact-friendly Operators. Positivity 1, 171–180 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009781922898
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009781922898