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Statistics, Symmetry, and the Conventionality of Indistinguishability in Quantum Mechanics

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Abstract

The question to be addressed is, In what sense and to what extent do quantum statistics for, and the standard formal quantum-mechanical description of, systems of many identical particles entail that identical quantum particles are indistinguishable? This paper argues that whether or not we consider identical quantum particles as indistinguishable is a matter of theory choice underdetermined by logic and experiment.

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Belousek, D.W. Statistics, Symmetry, and the Conventionality of Indistinguishability in Quantum Mechanics. Foundations of Physics 30, 1–34 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003658107978

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